Rig Veda 8.2.22: Mandala 8, Sukta 2, Mantra 22
Sukta 8.2
Rishi: Kaṇva (Kaṇva lineage; self-referential)
Devata: Indra (śatamūti, strong one)
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ तू षिञ्च कण्वमन्तं न घा विद्म शवसानात् । यशस्तरं शतमूतेः ॥
Transliteration
ā́ tū́ ṣiñca kaṇvá-mantaṃ ná ghā́ vidma śavasānā́t | yaśás-taraṃ śatám-ūteḥ ||
Translation
Wlej teraz natchnioną przez Kaṇvów pełnię; nie znamy bowiem żadnego większego od potężnego: bardziej chwalebny jest on, moc stusetna w pomocy.
Word by Word
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
तूthou, you
तू:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootत्वम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
षिञ्चpour! sprinkle!
षिञ्च:
—
TypeVerb
Rootषिच् (षिञ्चति) धातु
कण्वम्Kanva (the seer)
कण्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootकण्व (ऋषि-नाम, प्रातिपदिक)
अन्तम्the end; the last (one)
अन्तम्:
Karma
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootअन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निपात)
घाindeed, at all (emphatic particle)
घा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootघा (वैदिक-निपात)
विद्मwe know
विद्म:
—
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (वेद) धातु
शवसानात्from the mighty one / from (his) strength
शवसानात्:
Apādāna
TypeAdjective (kṛdanta used substantively)
Rootशवसान (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √शू/शव् ‘to be strong, to prevail’ → ‘mighty’)
यशस्तरम्more glorious, more renowned
यशस्तरम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootयशस् (प्रातिपदिक) + तरप् (तुलनार्थक-प्रत्यय)
शतमूतेःof the hundred-aided / of him who has a hundred helps
शतमूतेः:
Sambandha (Genitive)
TypeNoun/Adjective (epithet)
Rootशत-मूति (समास; मूति < √मव्/मू ‘to help, to favor’ in Vedic ‘help, bounty’)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.