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Valmiki Ramayana 2.72.12: Ayodhya Kanda, Sarga 72, Shloka 12

भरतस्य मातृसदनगमनं कैकेय्या दारुणवृत्तान्तकथनं च

Bharata in Kaikeyi’s apartments: revelation of Daśaratha’s death and Rāma’s exile

राजा भवति भूयिष्ठमिहाम्बाया निवेशने ।

तमहं नाद्य पश्यामि द्रष्टुमिच्छन्निहाऽगतः ॥१२॥

Recitation with translationValmiki Ramayana 2.72.12

rājā bhavati bhūyiṣṭham ihāmbāyā niveśane |

tam ahaṃ nādya paśyāmi draṣṭum icchann ihāgataḥ ||12||

Król przebywa tu najczęściej, w rezydencji mojej matki; lecz dziś go nie widzę, choć przybyłem, pragnąc się z nim spotkać.

राजाthe king
राजा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन (Nom. sg)
भवतिstays/is
भवति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (भू धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
भूयिष्ठम्mostly
भूयिष्ठम्:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootbhūyiṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्रियाविशेषणवत् नपुंसक-एकवचन (adverbial superlative): 'mostly/for the most part'
इहhere
इह:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiha (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (here)
अम्बायाःof mother
अम्बायाः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootambā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी एकवचन (Gen. sg)
निवेशनेin the residence
निवेशने:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootniveśana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी एकवचन (Loc. sg)
तम्him
तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचन (Acc. sg)
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा एकवचन (Nom. sg)
नnot
न:
Nishedha (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय
अद्यtoday
अद्य:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootadya (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय
पश्यामिI see
पश्यामि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (दृश् धातु)
Formलट् (Present), उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
द्रष्टुम्to see
द्रष्टुम्:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (दृश् धातु)
Formतुमुन्-प्रत्ययान्त (infinitive): 'to see'
इच्छन्wishing
इच्छन्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rooticchant (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √iṣ इष् (धातु))
Formवर्तमानकृदन्त (शतृ), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन; 'अहम्' इति विशेषणम्
इहhere
इह:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiha (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय
आगतःcame
आगतः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootāgata (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; ā + √gam गम् (धातु))
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन; कर्तरि—'I came'

I had come here with the hope to see king Dasaratha who spends most of his time in my mother's residence. But today I do not see him .

B
Bharata
K
Kaikeyī
D
Daśaratha (as 'rājā')

FAQs

Dharma is the expectation of truthful clarity within family and court; Bharata seeks an honest account rather than rumors.

Bharata is puzzled because Daśaratha, usually present in Kaikeyī’s quarters, is absent.

Filial devotion—he has come specifically to see and honor his father.

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