HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 21Shloka 49
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Varaha Purana 21.49: Adhyaya 21, Shloka 49

The Disruption of Dakṣa’s Sacrifice, the Hari–Hara Conflict, and the Establishment of Rudra’s Sacrificial Share

परमेष्ठिगुणैर्युक्तो लघुवद्भीतितः पुरा । नमस्कं कुरुते मोघं पृथिव्यां पद्मजः स्वयम् ॥ २१.५० ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 21.49

parameṣṭhi-guṇair yukto laghuvad bhītitaḥ purā | namaskaṃ kurute moghaṃ pṛthivyāṃ padmajaḥ svayam || 21.50 ||

ਪਰਮੇਸ਼ਠੀ ਦੇ ਗੁਣਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਯੁਕਤ ਪਦਮਜ ਬ੍ਰਹਮਾ ਆਪ ਵੀ, ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਅਲਪ ਜਿਹਾ ਡਰ ਮੰਨ ਕੇ, ਧਰਤੀ ਉੱਤੇ ਵਿਅਰਥ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ।

parameṣṭhi-guṇaiḥwith the qualities of Parameṣṭhin (Brahmā)
parameṣṭhi-guṇaiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootparameṣṭhin (प्रातिपदिक) + guṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे तृतीया-बहुवचन (Instrumental plural masculine); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (parameṣṭhinaḥ guṇaiḥ = with the qualities of the Creator/Brahmā)
yuktaḥendowed / joined
yuktaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootyuj (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (Past passive participle), पुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा-एकवचन (Nominative singular masculine)
laghu-vatlike a light/insignificant one
laghu-vat:
Kriya-visheṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootlaghu (प्रातिपदिक) + vat (तद्धित)
Formउपमानवाचक-अव्यय (indeclinable in -vat: like/as)
bhītitaḥfrom fear
bhītitaḥ:
Hetu (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootbhīti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे पञ्चमी-एकवचन (Ablative singular feminine): out of fear
purāformerly
purā:
Kāla (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpurā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: formerly)
namaskamsalutation
namaskam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootnamas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया-एकवचन (Accusative singular neuter); नमस्कारार्थकं कर्म (object of 'does')
kurutedoes / performs
kurute:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपदम् (3rd person singular, present, middle)
moghamvain / fruitless
mogham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmogha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया-एकवचन (Accusative singular neuter), 'namaskam' इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
pṛthivyāmon the earth
pṛthivyām:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootpṛthivī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे सप्तमी-एकवचन (Locative singular feminine)
padmajaḥPadmaja (Brahmā), lotus-born
padmajaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpadma (प्रातिपदिक) + ja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा-एकवचन (Nominative singular masculine); पञ्चमी/सप्तमी-तत्पुरुषार्थः (padmāt jātaḥ = born from the lotus)
svayamhimself
svayam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsvayam (अव्यय)
Formस्वार्थक-अव्यय (reflexive adverb: himself)

Varāha (default, as speaker not explicit in fragment)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic narrative strategy: portraying even high cosmic figures (e.g., Brahmā as Padmaja) as acting with deference, thereby situating authority and hierarchy within the text’s cosmological frame.

No specific pilgrimage site or identifiable geographic toponym is named here; the reference is general to pṛthivī (the Earth) rather than a localized sacred geography.

The verse foregrounds humility and the limits of status or power; it depicts reverence as a recognized cultural-philosophical value, while also noting the possibility of actions becoming “mogha” (fruitless) without proper context or efficacy.

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