HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 7Shloka 35
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Varaha Purana 7.35: Adhyaya 7, Shloka 35

The Sanctity of Gayā: Raibhya’s Encounter and Hymn to Viṣṇu

Gadādhara

सत्त्वं रजश्चैव तमो गुणास्त्रयस् त्वेतॆषु नान्यस्य समुद्भवः किल । स चैक एव त्रिविधो गदाधरो दधातु धैर्यं मम धर्ममोक्षयोः ॥ ७.३५ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 7.35

sattvaṁ rajaś caiva tamo guṇās trayas tv eteṣu nānyasya samudbhavaḥ kila | sa caika eva trividho gadādharo dadhātu dhairyaṁ mama dharma-mokṣayoḥ || 7.35 ||

Sattva, rajas dan tamas—itulah tiga guṇa; sesungguhnya, selain daripada ini tiada sumber penzahiran lain yang dikatakan timbul. Dan Dia—satu jua namun bertiga rupa, Gadādhara pemegang gada—semoga mengurniakan kepadaku keteguhan dalam dharma dan mokṣa (pembebasan).

sattvamsattva (purity)
sattvam:
Karta (कर्ता) / listed item
TypeNoun
Rootsattva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; abstract noun
rajaḥrajas (activity)
rajaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता) / listed item
TypeNoun
Rootrajas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
evaindeed/only
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक अव्यय (emphatic particle)
tamaḥtamas (darkness)
tamaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता) / listed item
TypeNoun
Roottamas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
guṇāḥqualities
guṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootguṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
trayaḥthree
trayaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottraya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; संख्याविशेषण
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/पुनरुक्त्यर्थक अव्यय (but/indeed)
eteṣuin these (three)
eteṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, सप्तमी (7th), बहुवचन; demonstrative pronoun
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक अव्यय (negation)
anyasyaof another (anything else)
anyasya:
Sambandha/Genitive (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन
samudbhavaḥorigin/arising
samudbhavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsamudbhava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
kilaindeed/it is said
kila:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkila (अव्यय)
Formप्रसिद्ध्यर्थक/अनुश्रुत्यर्थक अव्यय (indeed/it is said)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; pronoun
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (and)
ekaḥone
ekaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; संख्याविशेषण
evaonly/indeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक अव्यय (only/indeed)
trividhaḥthreefold
trividhaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottri + vidha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; तृतीयातत्पुरुष/संख्यापूर्वक-तत्पुरुष (threefold)
gadādharaḥGadādhara (mace-bearer, Viṣṇu)
gadādharaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgadā + dhara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (gadāyāḥ dharaḥ)
dadhātumay (he) grant/hold
dadhātu:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdhā (धा धातु)
Formलोट् (imperative/benedictive sense), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
dhairyamsteadfastness/courage
dhairyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdhairya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
mamamy
mama:
Sambandha/Genitive (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th), एकवचन; pronoun
dharma-mokṣayoḥof dharma and liberation
dharma-mokṣayoḥ:
Sambandha/Genitive (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdharma + mokṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), द्विवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व

Varāha (default speaker within Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue framework; explicit attribution not present in excerpt)

P
Purāṇic Literature
C
Classical Sanskrit
V
Vaiṣṇava Narrative Frame
I
Indian Philosophy (Guṇa Theory)

FAQs

It reflects a widespread Purāṇic synthesis of philosophical categories—especially the triad of guṇas—used as a concise explanatory model for manifestation and human disposition, aligning Purāṇic teaching with broader classical Indian philosophical discourse.

No geographic toponym appears in this verse; the content is doctrinal rather than tied to sacred geography or a specific heritage site.

The verse frames ethical life (dharma) and liberation (mokṣa) as aims requiring dhairya (steadfastness), articulated as a disciplined orientation of the practitioner amid the dynamics of the three guṇas.

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