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Varaha Purana 41.30: Adhyaya 41, Shloka 30

Rite of the Varāha Dvādaśī Vow and an Exemplary Narrative on Expiation for Brahmin-Slaying

अमूल्य तद्वधं वृत्तं कथयित्वा नराधिपः । भृशं शोकपरीतात्मा रुरोद भृशदुःखितः ॥ ४१.३० ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 41.30

amūlya tad-vadhaṁ vṛttaṁ kathayitvā narādhipaḥ | bhṛśaṁ śoka-parītātmā ruroda bhṛśa-duḥkhitaḥ || 41.30 ||

Wahai Amūlya, setelah menceritakan peristiwa pembunuhan itu, sang raja—jiwanya diliputi dukacita—menangis tersedu-sedu, amat menderita.

amūlyainvaluable/terrible (beyond measure)
amūlya:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roota-mūlya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; नञ्-प्रत्ययार्थ: ‘not to be valued/immeasurable’—‘vṛttam’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
tad-vadhamthat killing
tad-vadham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + vadha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: तत्पुरुष (तस्य वधः), पुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
vṛttamthe incident
vṛttam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvṛtta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; ‘event/occurrence’
kathayitvāhaving narrated
kathayitvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkath (धातु) + ṇic (णिच्) + ktvā (कृत् प्रत्यय)
Formकृदन्त (णिजन्त + क्त्वान्त/absolutive), अव्ययभाव; ‘having narrated/told’
narādhipaḥthe king
narādhipaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnara (प्रातिपदिक) + adhipa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: तत्पुरुष (नराणाम् अधिपः), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
bhṛśamexceedingly
bhṛśam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootbhṛśam (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, परिमाण/तीव्रतावाचक (intensifier)
śoka-parīta-ātmāwhose soul was overwhelmed with grief
śoka-parīta-ātmā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśoka (प्रातिपदिक) + parīta (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त) + ātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: तत्पुरुष (शोकेन परीतः आत्मा यस्य), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; ‘narādhipaḥ’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
rurodawept
ruroda:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootrud (धातु)
Formलिट् (perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
bhṛśa-duḥkhitaḥdeeply distressed
bhṛśa-duḥkhitaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootbhṛśa (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक) + duḥkhita (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: कर्मधारय (भृशं दुःखितः), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; ‘narādhipaḥ’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्

Varāha (default speaker framework; explicit speaker not indicated in this fragment)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Dharma Discourse
E
Emotional Rasa (Śoka)

FAQs

It exemplifies a common Purāṇic narrative technique: moral and political instruction is conveyed through emotionally charged royal episodes, highlighting grief as a consequence of violent events and as a catalyst for ethical reflection.

No geographic location is named in this verse fragment; it focuses on the king’s reaction after recounting an event.

The verse foregrounds the human cost of violence (vadha) and frames grief (śoka) as an ethically significant response, implicitly encouraging restraint, accountability, and reflective governance.

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