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Varaha Purana 133.3: Adhyaya 133, Shloka 3

Expiations for ritual-time impurity and the offense of defecation/urination in a sacred context

Pūrva Bhāga · Prāyaścitta and Karma-Discipline (Dialogue of Varāha and Pṛthivī)

एष वै तापनं देवि मोहनं मम सांप्रतम् ॥ यो वै शास्त्रं विजानाति मम कर्मपरायणः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 133.3

eṣa vai tāpanaṃ devi mohanaṃ mama sāṃpratam || yo vai śāstraṃ vijānāti mama karmaparāyaṇaḥ ||

Wahai Dewi, inilah ajaran-Ku pada masa ini, yang sekaligus menegur dengan panas tapa dan juga menimbulkan kemabukan moha; sesiapa yang benar-benar memahami śāstra dan berpegang teguh pada disiplin karma yang Aku tetapkan.

eṣaḥthis (one)
eṣaḥ
TypeNoun
FormSarvanāma (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
vaiindeed
vai
TypeIndeclinable
FormParticle/emphatic (निपात)
RoleSambandha/Discourse particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
Rootvai (अव्यय)
tāpanamtormenting/afflicting (thing)
tāpanam
TypeNoun
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
RolePradhāna-viśeṣya / Predicate nominal (विधेय)
Roottāpana (प्रातिपदिक)
deviO goddess
devi
TypeNoun
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Vocative (सम्बोधन/8), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
mohanamdeluding/enchanting (thing)
mohanam
TypeNoun
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
RolePradhāna-viśeṣya / Predicate nominal (विधेय)
Rootmohana (प्रातिपदिक)
mamaof me / my
mama
TypeNoun
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
sāṃpratamat present / now
sāṃpratam
TypeIndeclinable
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय)
RoleKāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
Rootsāṃprata (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययीभाववत्)
yaḥwho (he who)
yaḥ
TypeNoun
FormRelative pronoun (यत्-सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
vaiindeed
vai
TypeIndeclinable
FormParticle/emphatic (निपात)
RoleSambandha/Discourse particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
Rootvai (अव्यय)
śāstramscripture/teaching
śāstram
TypeNoun
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootśāstra (प्रातिपदिक)
vijānātiknows/understands
vijānāti
TypeVerb
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootvi√jñā (धातु)
mamaof me / my
mama
TypeNoun
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
karmaparāyaṇaḥdevoted to (my) deeds/rites
karmaparāyaṇaḥ
TypeAdjective
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) compound; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); adjective qualifying yaḥ
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootkarma (प्रातिपदिक) + parāyaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
  • eṣa → eṣaḥ (visarga before vai)
  • karmaparāyaṇaḥ is a tatpuruṣa compound (karma+parāyaṇa)

Shanta and Adbhuta rasa
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Reflective; challenged to discern true teaching amid ‘mohana’

What she asks

How should one rightly understand śāstra and align action (karma) with the Lord’s discipline so that chastening instruction does not become delusion?

Kind of teaching
Hermeneutics of dharma + karma-yoga
Subjects
EthicsDharmaśāstra/Normative ConductAtonement (Prāyaścitta)
Core idea

Śāstra-jñāna must be joined to īśvara-arpita karma (action devoted to the Lord); otherwise instruction can be misread under mohana (bewilderment).

In practice

Study śāstra with humility; seek a disciplined routine of expiation and right conduct; dedicate actions to the Lord to avoid self-serving interpretations.

With the Earth

Direct address to Bhū-devī (‘देवि’): Varāha frames his instruction as simultaneously ‘tāpana’ (chastening) and ‘mohana’ (bewildering), emphasizing śāstra-knowledge and devotion to his karmic discipline.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Dialogue
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Studies

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic strategy of framing ethical discipline through dialogue, using śāstra-authority and prescribed observances as a means to regulate conduct.

No specific geographic toponym appears in this verse fragment.

The verse foregrounds adherence to śāstra and disciplined observance (karma-parāyaṇatā) as the defining mark of proper practice.

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