Maitreya Upanishad 28: Verse 28

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

मा भव ग्राह्यभावात्मा ग्राहकात्मा च मा भव ।

भावनामखिलं त्यक्त्वा यच्छिष्टं तन्मयो भव ॥२८॥

Padapatha (Word Split)

मा । भव । ग्राह्य-भाव-आत्मा । ग्राहक-आत्मा । च । मा । भव ।

भावनाम् । अखिलाम् । त्यक्त्वा । यत्-शिष्टम् । तत्-मयः । भव ॥२८॥

Sanskrit recitationMaitreya Upanishad 28

IAST Transliteration

mā bhava grāhyabhāvātmā grāhakātmā ca mā bhava |

bhāvanām akhilāṃ tyaktvā yacchiṣṭaṃ tanmayo bhava ||28||

Translation

Jangan menjadi berhakikat sebagai yang ‘digenggam’ (objek), dan jangan pula menjadi berhakikat sebagai si ‘penggenggam’ (subjek). Setelah meninggalkan segala pembinaan fikiran (bhāvanā), jadilah sehakikat dengan apa yang tinggal.

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Academic Translation

Do not become of the nature of the ‘grasped’ (object-state); and do not become of the nature of the ‘grasper’ (subject). Having abandoned all conceptual construction (bhāvanā), become of the nature of what remains.

Verse Context

• Advaita; sākṣin (witness) beyond subject-object; nirvikalpa (freedom from conceptualization); aparokṣa-jñāna
• Mahavakya: Directly consonant with ‘aham brahmāsmi’/‘tat tvam asi’: negates identification with knower/known and points to the non-dual remainder (Brahman) as one’s own nature.
• Yajur
• Kṛṣṇa Yajurveda (Maitrāyaṇīya śākhā) Shakha
• Chandas: Anuṣṭubh-śloka (classical śloka style)