Rig Veda 9.20.3: Mandala 9, Sukta 20, Mantra 3
Sukta 9.20
Rishi: Pavamāna Soma seer tradition (RV 9).
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Gāyatrī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
परि विश्वानि चेतसा मृशसे पवसे मती । स नः सोम श्रवो विदः ॥
Transliteration
pári víśvāni cetásā mṛśáse pávase matī́ | sá naḥ soma śrávo vidaḥ ||
Translation
Engkau mengelilingi segala sesuatu dengan kesedaran; engkau menyucikan, menyentuh dan membentuk fikiran kami—wahai Soma, kurniakanlah kepada kami śravas yang terilham (kemasyhuran yang menyebarkan kebenaran).
Word by Word
परिaround, all around
परि:
Adhikaraṇa (व्याप्ति/परितः-भाव) / क्रियाविशेषण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
विश्वानिall (things), everything
विश्वानि:
Karma (object) (मृशसे के कर्म)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (सर्व) (प्रातिपदिक)
चेतसाwith (your) mind/intent, by awareness
चेतसा:
Karaṇa (instrument/means)
TypeNoun
Rootचेतस् (प्रातिपदिक)
मृशसेyou touch/handle; you pervade/seek (Vedic nuance)
मृशसे:
Kriyā (मुख्य क्रिया); कर्ता = (त्वम्) सोमः
TypeVerb
Rootमृश् (धातु)
पवसेyou purify yourself, you flow (as purified Soma)
पवसे:
Kriyā (सह-क्रिया); कर्ता = (त्वम्) सोमः
TypeVerb
Rootपू (पवते) (धातु)
मतीby thought, by inspired insight
मती:
Karaṇa (instrument/means) / सहकारक (चेतसा के साथ युग्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमति (प्रातिपदिक)
सhe (that one = Soma)
स:
Kartā (कर्ता) (विदः का कर्ता)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us; our
नः:
Sampradāna (beneficiary) (विदः के लिए ‘to us’) / सम्बन्ध (our)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
Sambodhana (address)
TypeNoun (vocative address)
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
श्रवःfame, glory, renown
श्रवः:
Karma (object) (विदः के कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रवस् (प्रातिपदिक)
विदःgrant/provide; find (for us)
विदः:
Kriyā (आशीर्वचन/प्रार्थना); कर्ता = त्वम् (सोम) ; कर्म = श्रवः ; सम्प्रदान = नः
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (धातु)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.