Rig Veda 8.82.6: Mandala 8, Sukta 82, Mantra 6
Sukta 8.82
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इन्द्र श्रुधि सु मे हवमस्मे सुतस्य गोमतः । वि पीतिं तृप्तिमश्नुहि ॥
Transliteration
índra śrudhí sú me hávam asmè sutásya gómataḥ | ví pītíṃ tṛ́ptim aśnuhi ||
Translation
Wahai Indra, dengarlah dengan saksama seruanku: pada kami ada Soma yang diperah, kaya sinar dan kelimpahan; capailah keluasan minum dan kepuasan yang sempurna.
Word by Word
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन (address)
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
श्रुधिhear
श्रुधि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
सुwell, kindly
सु:
विशेषण-भाव (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसु (अव्यय)
मेof me / to me
मे:
सम्बन्ध (possessor) / सम्प्रदान (for me)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
हवम्invocation, call
हवम्:
कर्म (object of ‘hear’)
TypeNoun
Rootहव (प्रातिपदिक; √ह्वे/हू ‘call, invoke’ से)
अस्मेamong us, with us
अस्मे:
अधिकारण (locus: among us/for us)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
सुतस्यof the pressed (Soma)
सुतस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive qualifier)
TypeNoun (kṛdanta used substantively)
Rootसुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √सु ‘press’ → ‘pressed (Soma)’)
गोमतःrich in cows
गोमतः:
सम्बन्ध (qualifier: ‘of the cow-rich’)
TypeAdjective (substantivized/qualifier)
Rootगोमत् (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, fully
वि:
क्रियाविशेषण (modifies the verb: ‘apart/fully’)
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
पीतिम्drinking, draught
पीतिम्:
कर्म (object of ‘attain’)
TypeNoun
Rootपीति (प्रातिपदिक; √पा ‘drink’ से)
तृप्तिम्satiation, satisfaction
तृप्तिम्:
कर्म (co-object)
TypeNoun
Rootतृप्ति (प्रातिपदिक; √तृप् ‘be satisfied’ से)
अश्नुहिattain, reach
अश्नुहि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootअश् (धातु ‘attain, reach’)
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