Rig Veda 8.25.3: Mandala 8, Sukta 25, Mantra 3
Sukta 8.25
Devata: Aditi (with implicit orientation to Asura-lordship / universal knowing)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
ता माता विश्ववेदसासुर्याय प्रमहसा । मही जजानादितिॠतावरी ॥
Transliteration
tā mātā viśvávedasā asuryā́ya prámahasā | mahī́ jajānā́ditiḥ ṛtā́varī ||
Translation
Dia, Ibu Agung Aditi, pembawa ṛta (Kebenaran dan Tertib), melahirkan bagi Ketuhanan yang bercahaya—bagi daya yang maha mengetahui dan bagi kebesaran yang perkasa—kesedaran yang luas (tak terbatas) dalam diri kami.
Word by Word
ताःthose (fem.), they
ताः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
माताmother
माता:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्ववेदसःall-knowing, of universal knowledge
विश्ववेदसः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम् ताः) / संबन्ध
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootविश्ववेदस् (प्रातिपदिक; विश्व + वेदस्)
असुर्यायto/for the Asurya (lordly one)
असुर्याय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeAdjective/Noun (epithet)
Rootअसुर्य (प्रातिपदिक; असुर + य)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/निपात)
महसाwith greatness/might
महसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootमहस् (प्रातिपदिक)
महीgreat, mighty (fem.)
मही:
कर्तृ (अदितेः विशेषणम्) / संबन्ध
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootमही (प्रातिपदिक)
जजानhas begotten, gave birth
जजान:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु) → जजान (परिपूर्ण/परफेक्ट)
अदितिःAditi
अदितिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (deity)
Rootअदिति (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋतावरीtruth-law-bearing, aligned with ṛta
ऋतावरी:
कर्तृ (अदितेः विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootऋतावरी (प्रातिपदिक; ऋत + आवरी)
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