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Rig Veda 7.32.20: Mandala 7, Sukta 32, Mantra 20

Sukta 7.32

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

तरणिरित्सिषासति वाजं पुरंध्या युजा । आ व इन्द्रं पुरुहूतं नमे गिरा नेमिं तष्टेव सुद्र्वम् ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 7.32.20

taraṇír ít sisāsati vā́jaṃ púraṃdhyā yujā́ | ā́ va índraṃ puruhū́taṃ náme girā́ némim táṣṭeva sudrám ||

Si penyeberang benar-benar berusaha memenangi vāja dengan daya yang dipasang dari kebijaksanaan yang benar. Kepadamu, wahai Indra yang banyak diseru, aku tunduk dengan ujaran—seperti gelang roda yang ditatah rapi oleh tukang, teguh dan lurus dalam putarannya.

तरणिःthe overcomer / swift victor
तरणिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootतरणि- (प्रातिपदिक; √तॄ/तॄण् ‘तरति’ से ‘तरणि’ ‘तारक/विजयी/वेगवान्’)
इत्indeed / just
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (निपात)
सिषासतिdesires to win/obtain
सिषासति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√सास्/शास् (इच्छार्थे; desiderative) → सि-षा-स- (देसिदेरटिव)
वाजम्prize / strength / booty
वाजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाज-
पुरंध्याwith bounty / with liberality
पुरंध्या:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपुरंध्या- (स्त्री; ‘पुरं-ध्या’ ‘बहु-धन/समृद्धि देनेवाली’)
युजाwith a yoked (helper/companion)
युजा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootयुज्- (प्रातिपदिक ‘युज्/युज्’ ‘योक्/सहचर’)
आtowards / hither
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
वःfor you (pl.) / of you
वः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्-
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र-
पुरुहूतम्much-invoked
पुरुहूतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरुहूत- (बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय; ‘बहु-आहूत’)
नमेI bow
नमे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√नम् (नमति)
गिराwith a hymn/voice
गिरा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगिर्-/गिरा-
नेमिम्rim / felly (of a wheel)
नेमिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनेमि-
तष्टाa carpenter / fashioner
तष्टा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Root√तक्ष् (तक्षति) → तष्टृ (कृदन्त)
इवlike
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (उपमा-अव्यय)
सुद्र्वम्well-fitted / firmly set
सुद्र्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसुद्र्व- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सु-’ + द्र्व/द्रु- ‘दृढ/स्थिर/सुदृढ’)

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