Rig Veda 5.26.5: Mandala 5, Sukta 26, Mantra 5
Sukta 5.26
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya) (Mandala 5 Agni hymns generally Ātreya; verify per Anukramaṇī for RV 5.26)
Devata: Agni (as carrier of suvīrya; associated with the Devāḥ as invited participants)
Chandas: Gayatri (likely for RV 5.26 opening; verify by syllable count)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यजमानाय सुन्वत आग्ने सुवीर्यं वह । देवैरा सत्सि बर्हिषि ॥
Transliteration
yájamānāya sunvatá ā́gne suvī́ryaṃ vaha | deváir ā́ satsi bárhiṣi ||
Translation
Bagi yajamāna yang memerah soma, wahai Agni, bawakanlah su-vīrya—kekuatan kepahlawanan jiwa; dan bersama para dewa duduklah di atas barhis, hamparan suci.
Word by Word
यजमानायto/for the sacrificer
यजमानाय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootयजमान- (यज् ‘यज्’ धातु से निष्पन्न प्रातिपदिक)
सुन्वतेto the one who is pressing (Soma)
सुन्वते:
सम्प्रदान
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootसु- (धातु ‘सु’ = सोमं सुनोति ‘press/extract’)
आग्नेO Agni
आग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootअग्नि-
सुवीर्यम्good heroism/valour, excellent strength
सुवीर्यम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसु-वीर्य- (वीर्य ‘manly strength, heroism’)
वहbring/carry!
वह:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवह् (धातु ‘वह्’ = वहति ‘carry/bring’)
देवैःwith the gods
देवैः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootदेव-
आhither, unto
आ:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
सत्सिyou sit
सत्सि:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसद् (धातु ‘सद्’ = सीदति ‘sit’)
बर्हिषिon the sacred grass (barhis)
बर्हिषि:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootबर्हिस्-
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