Rig Veda 10.24.6: Mandala 10, Sukta 24, Mantra 6
Sukta 10.24
Rishi: Vimadá (traditional)
Devata: Aśvinā / Nāsatyau (dual; implied by yuvam and surrounding verses)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; unverified)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
मधुमन्मे परायणं मधुमत्पुनरायनम् । ता नो देवा देवतया युवं मधुमतस्कृतम् ॥
Transliteration
mádhu-man me parā́yaṇaṃ mádhu-mat púnar-ā́yanam | tā́ no devā devátayā yuváṃ mádhu-matas kṛtám ||
Translation
Semoga perjalananku keluar penuh kemanisan, dan kembaliku juga penuh kemanisan. Dua gerak itu, wahai para dewa, dengan ketuhananmu—jadikanlah untuk kami, kamu berdua, terhasil daripada nikmat yang bermadu.
Word by Word
मधु॑मत्honey-sweet, sweetened
मधु॑मत्:
विशेषणम् (कर्म/प्रथमा-सम्बन्धः) — ‘प॒राय॑णम्’ इत्यस्य
TypeAdjective
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक) + मतुप् (-मत्)
मेof me / my
मे:
सम्बन्ध (genitive) — ‘मम’
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
प॒राय॑णम्going forth; departure; course/way
प॒राय॑णम्:
कर्तृ/वाक्य-विषयः (नामपदम्) — ‘(इदं) परायणम्’
TypeNoun
Rootपर + अयन (प्रातिपदिक ‘अयन’ < √इ ‘to go’)
मधु॑मत्honey-sweet, sweetened
मधु॑मत्:
विशेषणम् — ‘पुनरायनम्’ इत्यस्य
TypeAdjective
Rootमधु + मतुप् (-मत्)
पुन॒राय॑नम्returning; return-journey; coming back
पुन॒राय॑नम्:
कर्तृ/वाक्य-विषयः (समुच्चितम्) — ‘(इदं) पुनरायनम्’
TypeNoun
Rootपुनर् + अयन (प्रातिपदिक ‘अयन’ < √इ)
ताthose (f.) / they
ता:
कर्तृ — ‘ता … यु॒वं … (कुर्वन्तु)’ (देवाः/देवताः इति बोध्याः)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान — ‘अस्मभ्यं/नः’
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
देवाthe gods
देवा:
कर्तृ (सम्बोधन-सदृश प्रयोगः) — ‘हे देवाः’
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
दे॒वत॑याwith divinity; by divine power
दे॒वत॑या:
करण — ‘देवतया’ = ‘दैवी-शक्त्या/देवत्वेन’
TypeNoun
Rootदेवता (प्रातिपदिक)
यु॒वंyou two
यु॒वं:
कर्तृ — ‘you two’
TypePronoun
Rootयुवम् (2nd person dual pronoun)
मधु॑मतस्of the sweet/honeyed (thing)
मधु॑मतस्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive) — ‘मधुमतः (स्य)’
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootमधुमत् (मधु + मतुप्)
कृतम्made; prepared
कृतम्:
कर्म/फल (निर्दिष्ट-वस्तु) — ‘made, fashioned’
TypeParticiple
Root√कृ (करणे) → कृत (क्त-प्रत्यय)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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