Rig Veda 10.149.3 — Mandala 10, Sukta 149, Mantra 3
Sukta 10.149
Devata: Savitṛ (with Garutmān as his emblematic carrier)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पश्चेदमन्यदभवद्यजत्रममर्त्यस्य भुवनस्य भूना । सुपर्णो अङ्ग सवितुर्गरुत्मान्पूर्वो जातः स उ अस्यानु धर्म ॥
Transliteration
paścédám anyád abhavad yájatram ámartyasya bhúvanasya bhūnā́ | su-parṇó aṅgá savitúr garútmān pū́rvo jātáḥ sá u asyā́nu dhárma ||
Translation
Sesudah itu, tatanan yang lain ini pun menjadi—yang layak dipuja—dalam keluasan kewujudan yang abadi. Garutmān, yang bersayap indah milik Savitṛ, lahir terlebih dahulu; ia bergerak menurut dharma tatanan (kekal) itu—membawa dorongan kebenaran dalam penerbangannya.
Word by Word
पश्चाafterwards, later
पश्चा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपश्चा (अव्यय) < पश्चात्
इदम्this
इदम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अन्यत्another, something else
अन्यत्:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
अभवत्became, came to be
अभवत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√भू
यजत्रम्worthy of worship
यजत्रम्:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootयजत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अमर्त्यस्यof the immortal
अमर्त्यस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootअमर्त्य (प्रातिपदिक)
भुवनस्यof the world, of existence
भुवनस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootभुवन (प्रातिपदिक) < √भू
भूनाby its abundance/extent; in fullness
भूना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootभूना (प्रातिपदिक)
सुपर्णःthe fair-winged one (bird)
सुपर्णः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसुपर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
अङ्गindeed, verily
अङ्ग:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअङ्ग (निपात)
सवितुःof Savitṛ
सवितुः:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसवितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
गरुत्मान्Garutmān (the winged one; Garuḍa-like)
गरुत्मान्:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootगरुत्मन्त् (प्रातिपदिक)
पूर्वःformer, first
पूर्वः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
जातःborn
जातः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Root√जन् → जात (क्त-प्रत्यय, कृदन्त)
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
उindeed, just
उ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउ (निपात)
अस्यof this (one), of him
अस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्/अदस्-समूह (सर्वनाम) → अस्य
अनुaccording to, along
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
धर्मlaw, ordinance, established order
धर्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म (प्रातिपदिक) < √धृ
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