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Rig Veda 1.166.14: Mandala 1, Sukta 166, Mantra 14

Sukta 1.166

Rishi: Agastya (traditional)
Devata: Maruts
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

येन दीर्घं मरुतः शूशवाम युष्माकेन परीणसा तुरासः । आ यत्ततनन्वृजने जनास एभिर्यज्ञेभिस्तदभीष्टिमश्याम् ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 1.166.14

yéna dī́rghaṃ marutaḥ śūśávāma yuṣmā́kena párīṇasā turāsaḥ | ā́ yát tátanan vṛjáné jánāsa ebhír yajñébhis tád abhī́ṣṭim aśyām ||

Dengan kuasa itu, wahai Marut, semoga kami membesar panjang dalam menjadi—dengan kepenuhanmu, wahai yang meluru deras. Apabila kamu mengembangkan diri ke dalam gelang-juang kehidupan manusia, maka melalui yajña-yajña ini semoga kami mencapai pemenuhan yang dihajati itu.

येनby which
येन:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → य-
दीर्घम्long (far)
दीर्घम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootदीर्घ (प्रातिपदिक)
मरुतःthe Maruts
मरुतः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
शूशवामwe have grown strong / we have become vigorous
शूशवाम:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb
Rootशूशव् (परिपूर्ण/आवृत्त-धातु; √शु/√श्वि ‘to swell/strengthen’ इत्यस्य वेदिक-रूपम्)
युष्माकेनby your (power/support)
युष्माकेन:
करण
TypePronoun (possessive adj.)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम) → युष्माक (सम्बन्ध-विशेषण)
परीणसाwith abundance / with might
परीणसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootपरीणस् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘abundance, fullness, might’)
तुरासः(you) swift ones
तुरासः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootतुर (प्रातिपदिक; ‘swift, impetuous, overcoming’)
आtowards; hither
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
यत्that which
यत्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम)
ततनन्they stretched / extended
ततनन्:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb
Root√तन् (तनू) ‘to stretch, extend’
वृजनेin the battle / in the contest
वृजने:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootवृजन (प्रातिपदिक; ‘struggle, battle, conflict’)
जनासःthe peoples / men
जनासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootजन (प्रातिपदिक)
एभिःwith these
एभिः:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम) → एभि-
यज्ञेभिःwith sacrifices
यज्ञेभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
तत्that
तत्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
अभीष्टिम्the desired boon / attainment
अभीष्टिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअभीष्टि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘desired attainment, wish, boon’)
अश्याम्may I obtain / may I reach
अश्याम्:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb
Root√अश् (अश्नुते) ‘to reach, obtain’

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