पञ्चाशत्तमः सर्गः (Sarga 53): Rāma’s Lament, Vigil for Sītā, and Lakṣmaṇa’s Consolation
मा स्म मत्कारणाद्देवी सुमित्रा दुःखमावसेत् ।
अयोध्यामित एव त्वं काल्ये प्रविश लक्ष्मण ॥१६॥
mā sma matkāraṇād devī sumitrā duḥkham āvaset |
ayodhyām ita eva tvaṁ kālye praviśa lakṣmaṇa ||16||
Lakṣmaṇa, jangan biarkan permaisuri Sumitrā menanggung dukacita kerana diriku; maka dari sini juga, esok pagi kembalilah dan masuklah ke Ayodhyā.
O Lakshmana, because of me mother Sumitra should not live in sorrow. Therefore, tomorrow morning go back to Ayodhya from here itself.
Dharma as responsibility toward parents: Rama prioritizes preventing needless grief to Sumitra and urges Lakshmana to uphold filial care even amid crisis.
On the way into exile, Rama attempts to dissuade Lakshmana from accompanying him, directing him instead to return to Ayodhya for Sumitra’s welfare.
Consideration and moral accountability: Rama feels responsible for the emotional consequences his exile creates for others.
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
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