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Atharva Veda 5.4.7: Kanda 5, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 4, Mantra 7

Sukta 4

दे॒वेभ्यो॒ अधि॑ जा॒तोऽसि॒ सोम॑स्यासि॒ सखा॑ हि॒तः । स प्रा॒णाय॑ व्या॒नाय॒ च॑क्षुषे मे अ॒स्मै मृ॑ड

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 5.4.7

devébhyo ádhi jā́to ’si sómasyāsi sákhā hitáḥ | sá prāṇā́ya vyānā́ya cákṣuṣe me asmái mṛ́ḍ

From the Gods above thou wast begotten; thou art of Soma, his well-appointed friend. For my prāṇa and my vyāna, for mine eye-sight—be gracious unto this man here.

Daripada para Dewa di atas engkau dilahirkan; engkau milik Soma, sahabatnya yang teratur lagi diperkenan. Demi prāṇa dan vyāna-ku, demi penglihatanku—bermurahlah kepada insan ini di sini.

दे॒वेभ्यःto/for the gods
दे॒वेभ्यः:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
अधिupon; over; in addition
अधि:
अधिकारण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
जातःborn; arisen
जातः:
कर्तृ (विधेय-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (past participle)
Root√जन् (जन्) → जात (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
असिyou are
असि:
(अस्ति-क्रिया; कर्ता = त्वम्)
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू)
सोमस्यof Soma
सोमस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
असिyou are
असि:
(अस्ति-क्रिया; कर्ता = त्वम्)
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू)
सखाa friend
सखा:
कर्तृ (विधेय-नाम)
TypeNoun
Rootसखि/सखा (प्रातिपदिक)
हितःset/appointed; beneficial
हितः:
कर्तृ (विधेय-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (past participle)
Root√धा (धा) → हित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; ‘placed/appointed’)
हिindeed; for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
सःhe/that (one)
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
प्राणायfor the vital breath (prāṇa)
प्राणाय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootप्राण (प्रातिपदिक)
व्यानायfor the diffused breath (vyāna)
व्यानाय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootव्यान (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
चक्षुषेfor (my) sight/eye
चक्षुषे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootचक्षुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
मेmy; of me
मे:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अस्मैto/for this (one)
अस्मै:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम)
मृडbe gracious; show mercy; heal
मृड:
(आज्ञा; कर्ता = त्वम्)
TypeVerb
Root√मृड् (मृड् ‘to be gracious/merciful’)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (often transmitted under Atharvan/Āṅgirasa headings for bhaiṣajya hymns; specific r̥ṣi attribution depends on Anukramaṇī).

Devata: Kuṣṭha (as personified healing plant) allied with Soma; also implicitly the Devas as source.

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (predominant in AV healing verses; metrical exactness may be affected by Saṃhitā sandhi).

Primary: karuna

Secondary: shanta

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