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Varaha Purana 22.2: Adhyaya 22, Shloka 2

Gaurī’s Rebirth, Umā’s Austerities, Rudra’s Test, and the Himalayan Wedding

Pūrva Bhāga · Mythic-Theological Narrative (Dakṣa-yajña episode)

चिन्तयामास दक्षस्य अनेनापकृतं पुरा । यज्ञो विध्वंसितो यस्मात् तस्माच्चान्यां तनूमहम् ॥ २२.२ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 22.2

cintayāmāsa dakṣasya anenāpakṛtaṃ purā | yajño vidhvaṃsito yasmāt tasmāc cānyāṃ tanūm aham || 22.2 ||

तो मनात विचार करू लागला—“याने पूर्वी दक्षाचा अपकार केला; त्याच कारणाने यज्ञाचा विध्वंस झाला. म्हणून मी आता दुसरे रूप धारण करीन.”

चिन्तयामासthought / reflected
चिन्तयामास
TypeVerb
Formलिट् (Perfect/लिट्), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपदम् (परिप्रयोगः: -यामास)
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootचिन्त् (धातु)
दक्षस्यof Dakṣa
दक्षस्य
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootदक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
अनेनby this (act/one)
अनेन
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
RoleKarana (करण)
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अपकृतम्wrong done / harm done
अपकृतम्
TypeVerb
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/Past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootअप + कृ (धातु)
पुराformerly
पुरा
TypeIndeclinable
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of time)
RoleKriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootपुरा (अव्यय)
यज्ञःthe sacrifice
यज्ञः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
विध्वंसितःwas destroyed
विध्वंसितः
TypeVerb
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/Past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKriya (क्रिया/भाव)
Rootवि + ध्वंस् (धातु)
यस्मात्from which / because of which
यस्मात्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन
RoleApadana (अपादान)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तस्मात्therefore / from that
तस्मात्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन
RoleApadana (अपादान)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
Rootच (अव्यय)
अन्याम्another
अन्याम्
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
तनूम्body
तनूम्
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootतनू (प्रातिपदिक)
अहम्I
अहम्
TypeNoun
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
  • अनेनापकृतम् = अनेन + अपकृतम्
  • तस्माच्च = तस्मात् + च
  • तनूमहम् = तनूम् + अहम्

Karuna and Shanta rasaSetting: Ritual arena (mythic-sacral space)
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Observer-like; narratively reflective rather than emotionally foregrounded

What she asks

How should one respond to a prior transgression that caused the ruin of Dakṣa’s sacrifice—by changing one’s form/approach to restore ritual order?

Kind of teaching
Ethics of responsibility
Subjects
Mythic NarrativeRitual CultureEthics
Core idea

Accountability for past harm and the necessity of remedial transformation to restore dharma.

In practice

When one’s actions damage communal/religious order, adopt concrete corrective measures (apology, restitution, disciplined change of conduct) rather than defensiveness.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaishnavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It preserves a Purāṇic narrative motif linked to the Dakṣa-yajña cycle, illustrating how later Sanskrit compendia integrated ritual history, mythic causality, and moral discourse into a continuous textual tradition.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it focuses on a narrative recollection concerning Dakṣa’s sacrifice rather than sacred topography.

The verse frames ritual destruction as a consequence of prior wrongdoing (apakṛta), presenting a philosophical instruction about moral causality and accountability within social-ritual order.

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