Rig Veda 7.41.6: Mandala 7, Sukta 41, Mantra 6
Sukta 7.41
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Vāsiṣṭha family, Mandala 7)
Devata: Bhaga, with attendant powers Uṣas (Dawns) and Dadhikrāvan imagery
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; requires metrical scan for certainty)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
समध्वरायोषसो नमन्त दधिक्रावेव शुचये पदाय । अर्वाचीनं वसुविदं भगं नो रथमिवाश्वा वाजिन आ वहन्तु ॥
Transliteration
sám adhvarā́yoṣáso namanta dadhikrā́veva śúcaye padā́ya | arvācīnáṃ vasuvídaṃ bhágaṃ no rátham ivā́śvā vājína ā́ vahantu ||
Translation
आमच्या अध्वर (यज्ञा)कडे उषा एकत्र नतमस्तक होवोत, जसा दधिक्रावन् उज्ज्वल लक्ष्य-पदाकडे धावतो. जवळ येणारा, वसु-विद् (धन-प्रदाता) भग, जसा वेगवान अश्व रथ आणतात तसा, आमच्याकडे आणला जावो.
Word by Word
सम्together; completely
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (upasarga) / सम् (avyaya)
अध्वरायfor the sacrifice (adhvara)
अध्वराय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर (prātipadika)
उषसःthe Dawns
उषसः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootउषस् (prātipadika)
नमन्तbow; incline
नमन्त:
—
TypeVerb
Rootनम् (dhātu)
दधिक्रावेin/at Dadhikrāvan
दधिक्रावे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदधिक्रावन् (prātipadika; proper name)
इवlike; as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (avyaya)
शुचयेto the bright/pure one
शुचये:
Sampradāna
TypeAdjective
Rootशुचि (prātipadika)
पदायfor the step/footing; for the track
पदाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootपद (prātipadika)
अर्वाचीनम्turned hither; coming toward (us)
अर्वाचीनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअर्वाचीन (prātipadika)
वसुविदम्wealth-finding; wealth-bestowing
वसुविदम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootवसुविद् (prātipadika; from √विद्)
भगम्Bhaga (the distributor of fortune); good fortune
भगम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभग (prātipadika)
नःof us; our
नः:
—
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (prātipadika)
रथम्chariot
रथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (prātipadika)
इवlike; as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (avyaya)
अश्वाःhorses
अश्वाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व (prātipadika)
वाजिनःswift; prize-winning
वाजिनः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootवाजिन् (prātipadika)
आhither; toward
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (upasarga/avyaya)
वहन्तुlet them carry/bring
वहन्तु:
—
TypeVerb
Rootवह् (dhātu)
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