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Varaha Purana 21.71: Adhyaya 21, Shloka 71

The Disruption of Dakṣa’s Sacrifice, the Hari-Hara Conflict, and the Establishment of Rudra’s Sacrificial Share

Pūrva Bhāga · Pṛthivī-uddhāra and Cosmic Theophany (dialogue framework)

पश्याम ते देहगतान् सुरेश सर्गादयो वेदवराननन्त । साङ्गान् सविद्यान् सपदक्रमांश्च सर्वान् निलीनांस्त्वयि देवदेव ॥ २१.७२ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 21.71

paśyāma te dehagatān sureśa sargādayo vedavarān ananta | sāṅgān savidyān sapadakramāṃś ca sarvān nilīnāṃs tvayi devadeva || 21.72 ||

ಹೇ ಸುರೇಶ, ಹೇ ಅನಂತ ದೇವದೇವ! ನಿಮ್ಮ ದೇಹದಲ್ಲೇ ಸೃಷ್ಟ್ಯಾದಿಗಳೊಡನೆ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ವೇದಗಳನ್ನು, ಅವುಗಳ ಅಂಗಗಳು, ವಿದ್ಯೆಗಳು, ಪದಪಾಠ-ಕ್ರಮಪಾಠಗಳೊಡನೆ—ಎಲ್ಲವನ್ನೂ ನಿಮ್ಮಲ್ಲಿ ಲೀನವಾದುದಾಗಿ ನಾವು ನೋಡುತ್ತೇವೆ।

पश्यामwe see
पश्याम
TypeVerb
Formलट् (Present/वर्तमान), उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Root√पश् (धातु)
तेyour
ते
TypeNoun
Formषष्ठी (Genitive/6th), एकवचन; “your”
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देह-गतान्present in (your) body
देह-गतान्
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया (Accusative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः—देहे गताः
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootदेह (प्रातिपदिक) + गत (कृदन्त, √गम्)
सुर-ईशO lord of the gods
सुर-ईश
TypeNoun
Formसम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन, पुंलिङ्ग; तत्पुरुषः—सुराणाम् ईशः
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootसुर (प्रातिपदिक) + ईश (प्रातिपदिक)
सर्ग-आदयःcreation and the rest
सर्ग-आदयः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन; “creation etc.”
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootसर्ग (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
वेद-वरान्the best of the Vedas
वेद-वरान्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः—वेदेषु वराः/श्रेष्ठाः
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootवेद (प्रातिपदिक) + वर (प्रातिपदिक)
अनन्तO infinite one
अनन्त
TypeNoun
Formसम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन, पुंलिङ्ग
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootअनन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
स-अङ्गान्with their limbs/auxiliaries
स-अङ्गान्
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; अव्ययीभावः—अङ्गैः सह (with limbs/auxiliaries)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootअङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक) सह (अव्यय-उपसर्गभाव)
स-विद्यान्with their sciences/knowledges
स-विद्यान्
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; अव्ययीभावः—विद्याभिः सह
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootविद्या (प्रातिपदिक) सह (अव्यय-उपसर्गभाव)
स-पद-क्रमान्with their word-sequence
स-पद-क्रमान्
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; अव्ययीभावः—पदक्रमैः सह (with word-order/stepwise arrangement)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootपद (प्रातिपदिक) + क्रम (प्रातिपदिक) सह (अव्यय-उपसर्गभाव)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootच (अव्यय)
सर्वान्all
सर्वान्
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
निलीनान्merged/hidden
निलीनान्
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; भूतकृदन्त (past participle)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootनिलीन (कृदन्त, नि+√ली)
त्वयिin you
त्वयि
TypeNoun
Formसप्तमी (Locative/7th), एकवचन; “in you”
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देव-देवO god of gods
देव-देव
TypeNoun
Formसम्बोधन, एकवचन, पुंलिङ्ग; तत्पुरुषः—देवानां देवः
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक) + देव (प्रातिपदिक)
  • देहगतान् = देह-गतान्
  • सर्गादयो = सर्ग-आदयः
  • साङ्गान् = स-अङ्गान्
  • सविद्यान् = स-विद्यान्
  • सपदक्रमांश्च = स-पद-क्रमान् च
  • निलीनांस्त्वयि = निलीनान् त्वयि
  • देवदेव = देव-देव

Adbhuta and Shanta rasa
Speaker

Pṛthivī

In this verse
She asks
Her state of mind

Awestruck, contemplative, intellectually curious; perceiving cosmic totality within the deity

What she asks

How are the Vedas (with their śākhās, aṅgas, and recensional methods like pada/krama) and the entire sarga-process contained and reabsorbed in you as the Infinite?

Kind of teaching
Theology/metaphysics of śabda and cosmos
Subjects
CosmologyVedic LiteratureTheology (non-sectarian archival classification)
Core idea

Śruti, its disciplines, and the entire sarga-cycle are not independent realities but rest in—and are reabsorbed into—the Supreme.

In practice

Approach Veda-study and ritual/knowledge traditions as participation in the divine; cultivate humility and contemplative reverence toward the source of śruti.

With the Earth

Pṛthivī directly addresses the Lord, beholding the Vedas and cosmic processes as immanent within his body (darśana/vision rather than physical contact).

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Sanskrit
V
Vaiṣṇavism
V
Vedic Tradition
T
Textual Transmission (pada/krama)

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic synthesis in which Vedic textual traditions (including recitation methods like pada and krama) are framed within a cosmological vision—useful for studying how later Sanskrit literature presents the authority and transmission of the Vedas.

No specific geographic location is named in this verse; the focus is cosmological and textual (Vedas and their disciplines) rather than tied to a tīrtha or region.

The verse primarily conveys a philosophical instruction about epistemic humility and unity of knowledge: diverse disciplines and textual forms are portrayed as ultimately integrated within a single cosmic principle, encouraging a holistic view of learning and tradition.

Ask anything about this verse

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