←Previous Verse
Next Verse→

Varaha Purana 201.2: Adhyaya 201, Shloka 2

The Battle between the Rākṣasas and Yama’s Attendant-Messengers

Uttara Bhāga · Rākṣasa-kiṅkara-yuddha (Conflict narrative) — emissaries’ petition

दूता ऊचुः ॥ वयं श्रान्ताश्च क्षीणाश्च ह्यन्यान् योजितुमर्हसि ॥ वयमन्यत्करिष्यामः स्वामिन्कार्यं सुदुष्करम् ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 201.2

dūtā ūcuḥ || vayaṃ śrāntāś ca kṣīṇāś ca hy anyān yojitum arhasi || vayam anyat kariṣyāmaḥ svāmin kāryaṃ su-duṣkaram ||

ದೂತರು ಹೇಳಿದರು—ನಾವು ಶ್ರಾಂತರೂ ಕ್ಷೀಣರೂ ಆಗಿದ್ದೇವೆ; ನೀವು ಇತರರನ್ನು ನಿಯೋಜಿಸಬೇಕು। ಸ್ವಾಮೀ, ಈ ಕಾರ್ಯ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ದುಷ್ಕರ; ನಾವು ಬೇರೆ ಕಾರ್ಯ ಮಾಡುತ್ತೇವೆ।

dūtāḥthe messengers
dūtāḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootdūta (प्रातिपदिक)
ūcuḥsaid
ūcuḥ
TypeVerb
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन)
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Root√vac (वच् धातु)
vayamwe
vayam
TypeNoun
FormPronoun, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; उत्तमपुरुषार्थे
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
śrāntāḥtired
śrāntāḥ
TypeAdjective
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; भूतकृदन्त-प्राय (√śram)
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootśrānta (प्रातिपदिक)
caand
ca
TypeIndeclinable
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
Rootca (अव्यय)
kṣīṇāḥexhausted/weakened
kṣīṇāḥ
TypeAdjective
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; भूतकृदन्त-प्राय (√kṣi)
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootkṣīṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
caand
ca
TypeIndeclinable
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
Rootca (अव्यय)
hiindeed
hi
TypeIndeclinable
FormEmphatic particle (निपात)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
Roothi (अव्यय)
anyānothers
anyān
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
yojitumto assign/engage
yojitum
TypeVerb
FormInfinitive (तुमुन्), ‘to appoint/yoke’
RolePrayojana (प्रयोजन/infinitival purpose)
Root√yuj (युज् धातु)
arhasiyou ought/are fit
arhasi
TypeVerb
FormPresent (लट्), 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Root√arh (अर्ह् धातु)
vayamwe
vayam
TypeNoun
FormPronoun, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
anyatsomething else
anyat
TypeNoun
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; ‘something else’
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
kariṣyāmaḥwe will do
kariṣyāmaḥ
TypeVerb
FormSimple future (लृट्), 1st person (उत्तमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन)
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Root√kṛ (कृ धातु)
svāminO master
svāmin
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootsvāmin (प्रातिपदिक)
kāryamtask/duty
kāryam
TypeNoun
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootkārya (प्रातिपदिक)
su-duṣkaramvery difficult
su-duṣkaram
TypeAdjective
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; उपसर्ग/निपात ‘सु’ + विशेषण; कर्मधारय-प्राय
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootsu (अव्यय) + duṣkara (प्रातिपदिक)
  • śrāntāś ca = śrāntāḥ + ca
  • kṣīṇāś ca = kṣīṇāḥ + ca
  • hy anyān = hi + anyān
  • yojitum arhasi no sandhi
  • vayam anyat kept separate

Karuna and Shanta rasaSetting: Court/war-council space
Speaker

Dūtāḥ

In this verse
She worships
What she asks

How should duty be reassigned when servants are exhausted and the task is too difficult?

Kind of teaching
Ethics of duty (svadharma)
Subjects
Narrative LiteratureLeadership EthicsLabor and Duty
Core idea

Dharma includes truthful reporting of one’s capacity; endurance is virtuous, but self-destruction and deception are not.

In practice

When overwhelmed, communicate constraints respectfully, propose alternatives, and preserve integrity while remaining service-oriented.

P
Purāṇic Literature
C
Classical Narrative
S
Sanskrit Philology
P
Political Communication

FAQs

It preserves a common narrative motif of emissaries reporting fatigue and requesting reassignment, offering insight into ideals of duty, capacity, and delegation in classical story-worlds.

No geographic location is stated in this verse.

It highlights pragmatic ethics: recognizing limits, requesting reassignment, and framing difficult duty as a matter of responsible management.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play