Rig Veda 8.43.3: Mandala 8, Sukta 43, Mantra 3
Sukta 8.43
Devata: Agni
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आरोका इव घेदह तिग्मा अग्ने तव त्विषः । दद्भिर्वनानि बप्सति ॥
Transliteration
ārokā́ iva ghéd áha tigmā́ agne táva tviṣáḥ | dád-bhir vánāni bapsati ||
Translation
ಪ್ರಕಾಶದ ದೀಪ್ತ ದ್ವಾರಗಳಂತೆ, ಹೇ ಅಗ್ನಿ, ನಿನ್ನ ತೀಕ್ಷ್ಣ ತ್ವಿಷೆಗಳು ನಿಜಕ್ಕೂ ಜ್ವಲಿಸುತ್ತವೆ; ದಂತಗಳಂತೆ ನಿನ್ನ ದದ್ಭಿಃಗಳಿಂದ ನೀನು ವನಗಳನ್ನು ಕಚ್ಚಿ-ಕತ್ತರಿಸುತ್ತೀ.
Word by Word
आरोकाḥlights, flames (bright ones)
आरोकाḥ:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootआ-रुच् (प्रातिपदिक: आरोका-) / √रुच्
इवlike, as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
घindeed, surely
घ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootघ
इद्just, indeed
इद्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइद्
अहah (emphatic particle)
अह:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअह
तिग्माḥsharp, keen (rays/points)
तिग्माḥ:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootतिग्म (प्रातिपदिक: तिग्म-)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
—
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक: अग्नि-)
तवof you, your
तव:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (युष्मद्-प्रत्यय) / तव
त्विषःflashes, splendors, gleams
त्विषः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootत्विष् (प्रातिपदिक: त्विष्-)
दद्भिःwith (his) teeth
दद्भिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदद्भि- (प्रातिपदिक: दद्भि- < दद्भ्/दद्भि ‘tooth’)
वनानिwoods, forests
वनानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवन (प्रातिपदिक: वन-)
बप्सतिgnaws, devours
बप्सति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√बप्स् (वेदिक; ‘to chew/gnaw, devour’)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
