Rig Veda 10.185.2: Mandala 10, Sukta 185, Mantra 2
Sukta 10.185
Devata: Mitra–Aryaman–Varuṇa (continuation)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
नहि तेषाममा चन नाध्वसु वारणेषु । ईशे रिपुरघशंसः ॥
Transliteration
náhi téṣām amā́ cána nā́dhvasu vāraṇéṣu | ī́śe ripúr agha-śáṃsaḥ ||
Translation
જેઓ આ શક્તિઓ દ્વારા સંરક્ષિત છે, તેમના પર શત્રુભાવ—ન તો નજીકમાં, ન તો કઠિન માર્ગો અને અવરોધક પસારાઓમાં—કદી અધિકાર જમાવી શકતો નથી; દુષ્ટ વાણી બોલતો વિરોધી ત્યાં સ્વામિત્વ પામતો નથી.
Word by Word
नहिindeed not; surely not
नहि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनहि (न + हि)
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अमाat home; nearby
अमा:
Adhikaraṇa (locative sense, adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअमा (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक; ‘घर/समीप/साथ’ अर्थे)
चनeven; at all
चन:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचन (एव/अपि-समर्थक निपात)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निषेध)
अध्वसुon the paths; on journeys
अध्वसु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वन् (प्रातिपदिक)
वारणेषुin obstacles/wardings; in hindrances
वारणेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवारण (प्रातिपदिक)
ईशेrules; has power
ईशे:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootईश् (धातु) / ईशे (आत्मनेपदी रूप)
रिपुःthe enemy
रिपुः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootरिपु (प्रातिपदिक)
अघशंसःevil-speaking; of wicked praise (maligner)
अघशंसः:
Kartā (as apposition/epithet of subject)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootअघशंस (प्रातिपदिक; अघ + शंस)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.