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Rig Veda 1.33.2: Mandala 1, Sukta 33, Mantra 2

Sukta 1.33

Rishi: Gautama Rāhūgaṇa
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

उपेदहं धनदामप्रतीतं जुष्टां न श्येनो वसतिं पतामि । इन्द्रं नमस्यन्नुपमेभिरर्कैर्यः स्तोतृभ्यो हव्यो अस्ति यामन् ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 1.33.2

upéd aháṃ dhanadā́m ápratītaṃ júṣṭāṃ ná śyéno vásatiṃ patāmi | índraṃ namasyán upamébhiḥ arkáir yáḥ stotṛ́bhyo hávyo ásti yā́man ||

Vers ce dispensateur de plénitude, sans rival, je m’élance, tel un faucon vers la demeure chérie. Par des arka, hymnes convenables, je m’incline devant Indra, lui qui, sur la route, est la véritable havya pour les chantres — réponse et nourriture de l’appel.

उपtowards, near
उप:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप (उपसर्ग) / upa
इद्indeed, just
इद्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइद् (निपात) / id
अहम्I
अहम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootअहम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / aham
धनदाम्the wealth-giver (f.)
धनदाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootधनदा (प्रातिपदिक; धन + दा) / dhanadā
अप्रतीतम्unopposed; not resisted / not turned back
अप्रतीतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-प्रतीत (प्रातिपदिक; प्रति-√इ/ई ‘to go/approach’ → प्रतीत ‘approached/accepted’, with privative अ-) / apratīta
जुष्टाम्favored, pleasing
जुष्टाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (PPP)
Rootजुष्ट (PPP of √जुष् ‘to enjoy, favor’) / juṣṭa
like, as
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निपात) / na
श्येनःa falcon, hawk
श्येनः:
Kartā (उपमान-कर्तृ) / appositional to अहम्
TypeNoun
Rootश्येन (प्रातिपदिक) / śyena
वसतिम्dwelling, abode
वसतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवसति (प्रातिपदिक; √वस् ‘to dwell’) / vasati
पतामिI fly
पतामि:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पत् / pat
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
Karma (नमस्यन् इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun (deity)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक) / indra
नमस्यन्doing reverence; worshipping
नमस्यन्:
Kartā (सह-क्रिया/भाव)
TypeVerbal (participle)
Root√नमस् / namas (denom. verb ‘to do reverence’)
उपमेभिःwith the best / with excellent (ones)
उपमेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootउपम (प्रातिपदिक) / upama
अर्कैःwith hymns, praises
अर्कैः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअर्क (प्रातिपदिक) / arka
यःwho
यः:
Kartā (अस्ति इत्यस्य)
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / yad
स्तोतृभ्यःto the praisers
स्तोतृभ्यः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोतृ (प्रातिपदिक; √स्तु ‘to praise’ + तृ) / stotṛ
हव्यःto be invoked/offered; worthy of oblation
हव्यः:
Kartā (अस्ति इत्यस्य; विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहव्य (प्रातिपदिक; √हु ‘to offer/call’ → ‘to be offered’) / havya
अस्तिis
अस्ति:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√अस् / as
यामन्in the course/at the time (of the rite/journey)
यामन्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootयामन् (प्रातिपदिक) / yāman

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