Sukta 9
Mandala 9Sukta 99 Mantras

Sukta 9

Sukta 9.9

Devata

Soma (Pavamāna)

This Pavamāna Soma hymn praises the pressed and flowing Soma as a luminous seer-power moving through the two realms and becoming fit for the gods through purification. It links Soma’s clarified stream with inspired speech, right order (ṛta), and Indra’s victorious law, and ends by asking for lasting fame, strength, intelligence, and svah (the luminous world).

Mantras

Mantra 1

परि प्रिया दिवः कविर्वयांसि नप्त्योर्हितः । सुवानो याति कविक्रतुः ॥

Around the beloved forms of heaven, the seer moves—set in the two kindred realms; pressing himself forth, he goes, whose will is the poet’s inspired power.

Mantra 2

प्रप्र क्षयाय पन्यसे जनाय जुष्टो अद्रुहे । वीत्यर्ष चनिष्ठया ॥

Forward, forward flow for the abiding home, for the people worthy of the wonder—welcomed by the undeceiving. Run to the feast of offering with your most victorious current.

Mantra 3

स सूनुर्मातरा शुचिर्जातो जाते अरोचयत् । महान्मही ऋतावृधा ॥

He, the pure son of the two Mothers, once born made the two births shine. Great is he, and he makes greatness grow by the law of Truth.

Mantra 4

स सप्त धीतिभिर्हितो नद्यो अजिन्वदद्रुहः । या एकमक्षि वावृधुः ॥

He, set in motion by seven inspirations, impels the rivers that do not betray the Truth—those that enlarge the one Eye of vision.

Mantra 5

ता अभि सन्तमस्तृतं महे युवानमा दधुः । इन्दुमिन्द्र तव व्रते ॥

They set the Soma-wine within the right movement—towards the One who is truly present and unfallen, the great Youthful Power—O Indra, they establish the Indu in thy law of the divine working.

Mantra 6

अभि वह्निरमर्त्यः सप्त पश्यति वावहिः । क्रिविर्देवीरतर्पयत् ॥

The immortal Carrier-Fire presses forward and beholds the Seven; the impelling power satisfies the goddesses—filling the divine energies with the delight of the purified Soma.

Mantra 7

अवा कल्पेषु नः पुमस्तमांसि सोम योध्या । तानि पुनान जङ्घनः ॥

In all our formations of life, cast down for us the darknesses, O Soma; make war upon them. Thou, purifying, smite and drive them out again and again.

Mantra 8

नू नव्यसे नवीयसे सूक्ताय साधया पथः । प्रत्नवद्रोचया रुचः ॥

Now, for the ever-new and ever-newer, make ready the paths for the well-spoken word; shine forth thy lights in the ancient way—renewing the primal illumination.

Mantra 9

पवमान महि श्रवो गामश्वं रासि वीरवत् । सना मेधां सना स्वः ॥

O Purifying Soma, give us the great inspired hearing: grant the Light-rays and the swift energies with heroic force; bestow enduring intelligence, bestow enduring the luminous world within.

Frequently Asked Questions

It praises Soma while it is being purified (pavamāna), describing it as a luminous, inspired power that supports ṛta (right order) and strengthens the gods, especially Indra.

In Soma rituals, Indra is a chief recipient of Soma. The hymn says the purified Indu is established in Indra’s ‘vrata’—his divine law and victorious working.

It asks Pavamāna Soma for great śravas (inspired renown/hearing), prosperity and swift energies (cows and horses), heroic force, lasting medhā (intelligence), and svah (the luminous world).