HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 69Shloka 12
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Varaha Purana 69.12 — Adhyaya 69, Shloka 12

Agastya’s Vision of Varuṇa as Nārāyaṇa in Ilāvṛta

तस्यां तु कन्याः शतशो हेमकुम्भकराः शुभाः । आययुस्तमथो दृष्ट्वा स मुनिः प्राह मां नृप ॥ ६९.१२ ॥

tasyāṃ tu kanyāḥ śataśo hemakumbhakarāḥ śubhāḥ | āyayus tam atho dṛṣṭvā sa muniḥ prāha māṃ nṛpa || 69.12 ||

Dort kamen wahrlich Hunderte glückverheißender Jungfrauen herbei, die goldene Krüge in den Händen trugen. Als er sie sah, sprach jener Muni zu mir, o König.

तस्याम्in that (place)
तस्याम्:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (locative), एकवचन
तुand / but
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle)
कन्याःmaidens
कन्याः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकन्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
शतशःby hundreds / in hundreds
शतशः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशतशः (अव्यय)
Formप्रकार/परिमाणवाचक-अव्यय (distributive adverb)
हेमकुम्भकराःwith golden pitchers in hand
हेमकुम्भकराः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहेम + कुम्भ + कर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष—‘हेम-कुम्भ-कर’ = ‘having golden pots in (their) hands’ (karāḥ = hands) used as bahuvrīhi-like adjective for ‘कन्याः’
शुभाःauspicious / beautiful
शुभाः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
आययुःthey came
आययुः:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ√या (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन
तम्him
तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
अथोthen
अथो:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), sequence; ‘अथो’ = अथ + उ (emphatic)
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Root√दृश् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund)
सःhe
सः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
मुनिःsage
मुनिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
प्राहsaid
प्राह:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√ब्रू (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया, एकवचन
नृपO king
नृप:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootनृप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन

Varāha (default dialogue framework; verse reports speech by a muni)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"maṅgala-ācāra","core_concept":"Auspicious externals (kalaśa, orderly attendants) mirror inner purity and readiness for sacred action.","practical_application":"Before rites, establish śaucam and maṅgala-saṃbhāra (clean vessels, orderly assistance, respectful approach)."}

Subject Matter: ["Narrative","Courtly Culture","Ritual Objects","Dialogue Framing"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śṛṅgāra

Type: tīrtha-like lakeshore / ritual staging space

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: the muni’s instruction to bathe in the droṇī (69.69.13)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Hundreds of auspicious maidens approach in a ceremonial line, each holding a golden pitcher; the sage notices and then turns to address the narrator (Varāha speaking to the king).","item_prompts":["procession of maidens","golden kumbhas (pitchers)","lakeside setting","sage/muni turning to speak","sense of multitude and symmetry"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: rhythmic procession with repeated golden kumbhas, stylized feminine figures, rich costume patterns, sage at side preparing to speak.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: glittering gold pitchers, ornate jewelry, layered composition showing ‘hundreds’ via repeated figures, sage with halo-like emphasis.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant maidens with fine detailing, soft gold tones on kumbhas, calm ceremonial movement, sage in composed posture.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: delicate procession across lakeshore, bright garments, golden pots catching light, sage and narrator placed to one side in conversational pose."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"auspicious, gently wondrous","suggested_raga":"Kalyāṇi/Yaman (maṅgala)","pace":"madhyama","voice_tone":"bright, clear, lightly lyrical"}

P
Purāṇic Literature
S
Sanskrit Epic Style
V
Vaiṣṇavism
C
Cultural Heritage

FAQs

It reflects Purāṇic narrative conventions that depict courtly or ritual scenes (processions, attendants, auspicious vessels) and uses them to frame dialogue between political authority (the king) and ascetic authority (the sage).

No specific toponym is provided in this isolated verse; the location remains referential (“in that place”) and must be identified from surrounding verses in Adhyāya 69.

The verse primarily sets a respectful communicative frame: a sage speaks to a king after a formal encounter, emphasizing ordered social interaction rather than a direct ethical injunction in this line alone.

Ask anything about this verse

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