HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 69Shloka 11
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Varaha Purana 69.11 — Adhyaya 69, Shloka 11

Agastya’s Vision of Varuṇa as Nārāyaṇa in Ilāvṛta

ततो हुंकारमकरोत् पुनरेव महातपाः । तच्छब्दादन्तरं हैमद्रोणीं योजनविस्तृताम् । गृह्याजगाम मकरोत्प्लवं सरसि पार्थिव ॥ ६९.११ ॥

tato huṅkāram akarot punar eva mahātapāḥ | tacchabdād antaraṃ haimadroṇīṃ yojanavistṛtām | gṛhyājagāma makarot plavaṃ sarasi pārthiva || 69.11 ||

Dann stieß der große Asket erneut einen weithin hallenden huṅkāra aus. Aus dem durch diesen Klang entstandenen Zwischenraum ergriff er eine goldene Droṇī, einem Trog gleich, über eine Yojana ausgedehnt, und trat heran; o König, er machte sie zu einem Schwimmkörper auf dem See.

ततःthen / thereafter
ततः:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formदेश/कालवाचक-अव्यय (ablatival adverb)
हुंकारम्a roar / humkāra
हुंकारम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहुंकार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
अकरोत्made / did
अकरोत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (धातु)
Formलुङ् (Aorist), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
पुनःagain
पुनः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formपुनरावृत्ति-वाचक-अव्यय (adverb)
एवindeed / just
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-निपात (particle of emphasis)
महातपाःthe great ascetic
महातपाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमहातपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; बहुव्रीहि—‘महान् तपः यस्य सः’
तत्that
तत्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (genitive), एकवचन (in compound with शब्दात्)
शब्दात्from the sound
शब्दात्:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootशब्द (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (ablative), एकवचन
अन्तरम्a gap / interval
अन्तरम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘अन्तरम्’ = interval/space
हैमद्रोणीम्a golden trough/tub
हैमद्रोणीम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहैम + द्रोणी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्मधारय—‘हैमा द्रोणी’ = golden trough/tub
योजनविस्तृताम्spread for a yojana (in extent)
योजनविस्तृताम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयोजन + विस्तृत (प्रातिपदिक; √स्तृ with वि-, क्त)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष ‘योजन-विस्तृत’ = ‘extended by a yojana’
गृह्यhaving taken
गृह्य:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Root√ग्रह् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive) वैकल्पिक रूप
आजगामcame / approached
आजगाम:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ√गम् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
मकरोत्made
मकरोत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (धातु)
Formलुङ् (Aorist), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
प्लवम्a raft / float
प्लवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootप्लव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
सरसिin the lake
सरसि:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (locative), एकवचन
पार्थिवO king
पार्थिव:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थिव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (vocative), एकवचन

Varāha (default speaker per dialogue framework; explicit speaker not stated in fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The huṅkāra as tapas-born śabda-śakti that ‘opens space’ (antarāla) and manifests a support (droṇī) over waters—mythic shorthand for mantra/tejas mastering the elements.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Sound (huṅkāra) generating an ‘interval’ parallels Vedic śabda as creative principle; the golden droṇī as a ritual ‘pātra’ enlarged to cosmic scale, becoming a float over primordial waters.","vedantic_connection":"Śabda/Om as upholding order (ṛta) and enabling passage across saṃsāra-waters; tapas as concentration of consciousness that objectifies a means (upāya) for crossing."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"tapas/mantra-śakti","core_concept":"Inner power (tapas) expressed as sound can reorder material conditions; the subtle (śabda) precedes and shapes the gross (artha).","practical_application":"Cultivate disciplined speech and austerity; treat mantra and restraint as tools for steadiness amid ‘waters’ of instability."}

Subject Matter: ["Sacred Geography","Mythic Narrative","Material Culture (vessels/rafts)","Cosmology"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Type: sacred waterbody / saras

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: immediate continuation describing the droṇī, maidens, and bathing (69.69.12-14)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A great ascetic emits a powerful huṅkāra; from the ‘space’ opened by the sound, a massive golden trough appears, which he grasps and sets upon the lake as a floating craft.","item_prompts":["ascetic with matted hair and aura","visible sound-wave motif around mouth (huṅkāra)","golden droṇī like a trough/boat","lake surface with ripples","scale cue for ‘yojana’ vastness","onlooker king implied by address ‘pārthiva’"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: dynamic huṅkāra shown as stylized spirals, ascetic in strong stance, luminous golden droṇī over blue-green lake, dramatic yet controlled composition.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central ascetic with halo, embossed gold droṇī dominating foreground, shimmering lake, ornate borders emphasizing the miraculous manifestation.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined depiction of sound as subtle radiance, detailed gold vessel with soft highlights, calm lake with gentle ripples, dignified ascetic expression.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: poetic landscape with lake and distant hills, ascetic conjuring a golden trough, delicate lines for sound-curves, emphasis on wonder and scale."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"marveling, energized","suggested_raga":"Bhairav (austere power) or Śaṅkarābharaṇam/Bilawal (majestic clarity)","pace":"madhyama with emphatic caesura on ‘huṅkāra’","voice_tone":"resonant, forceful on key syllables, then narrative"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Measures (Yojana)

FAQs

It illustrates a common Purāṇic narrative technique in which sound (huṅkāra) functions as an effective act that produces space or objects, reflecting the text’s mythic-cosmological idiom rather than a literal historical report.

No specific named site is given in this verse alone; it references a generic saras (lake). Identification would require adjoining verses that name the lake or region.

The verse primarily conveys purposeful, resourceful action in a liminal natural setting (a lake). Any explicit ethical instruction is not stated here and would depend on the surrounding narrative context.

Ask anything about this verse

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