HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 23Shloka 27
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Varaha Purana 23.27: Adhyaya 23, Shloka 27

The Birth of Gaṇapati, the Emergence of the Vināyakas, and the Significance of the Fourth Lunar Day

विनायको विघ्नकरो गजास्यो गणेशनामा च भवस्य पुत्रः । एते च सर्वे तव यान्तु भृत्या विनायकाः क्रूरदृष्टिः प्रचण्डाः । उच्छुष्मदानादिविवृद्धदेहाः कार्येषु सिद्धिं प्रतिपादयन्तः ॥ २३.२७ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 23.27

vināyako vighnakaro gajāsyo gaṇeśanāmā ca bhavasya putraḥ | ete ca sarve tava yāntu bhṛtyā vināyakāḥ krūradṛṣṭiḥ pracaṇḍāḥ | ucchuṣmadānādivivṛddhadehāḥ kāryeṣu siddhiṁ pratipādayantaḥ || 23.27 ||

„Er ist Vināyaka, der Hindernisse bewirkt, elefantengesichtig, Gaṇeśa genannt, der Sohn Bhavas (Śivas). Mögen all diese deine Diener—die Vināyakas, von wildem Blick und furchtbar—ausziehen, an Leib gewachsen durch ucchuṣma, dāna und dergleichen, und in den Vorhaben die Vollendung herbeiführen.“

vināyakaḥVināyaka
vināyakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvināyaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
vighna-karaḥobstacle-maker
vighna-karaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvighna + kara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative, Singular; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः ‘maker of obstacles’
gaja-āsyaḥelephant-faced
gaja-āsyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgaja + āsya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; कर्मधारयः ‘elephant-faced’
gaṇeśa-nāmānamed Gaṇeśa
gaṇeśa-nāmā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgaṇeśa + nāman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः ‘having the name Gaṇeśa’
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
bhavasyaof Bhava (Śiva)
bhavasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootbhava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Masculine, Nominative, Plural
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
sarveall
sarve:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; adjective qualifying ete
tavayour
tava:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
yāntumay (they) go / become
yāntu:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootyā (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Parasmaipada
bhṛtyāḥservants
bhṛtyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhṛtya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; predicate nominative to ete
vināyakāḥvināyakas
vināyakāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvināyaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; apposition to bhṛtyāḥ
krūra-dṛṣṭayaḥfierce-looking
krūra-dṛṣṭayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootkrūra + dṛṣṭi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; कर्मधारयः ‘fierce-eyed’; (text has krūradṛṣṭiḥ, taken as plural sense krūradṛṣṭayaḥ)
pracaṇḍāḥvery fierce
pracaṇḍāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootpracaṇḍa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; adjective to vināyakāḥ
ucchuṣma-dāna-ādi-vivṛddha-dehāḥhaving bodies grown by (various) gifts/energies etc.
ucchuṣma-dāna-ādi-vivṛddha-dehāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootucchuṣma + dāna + ādi + vivṛddha + deha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; बहुपद-समासः (determinative) ‘having bodies enlarged by ucchuṣma, dāna, etc.’
kāryeṣuin tasks
kāryeṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkārya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural
siddhimsuccess
siddhim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsiddhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
pratipādayantaḥbringing about / bestowing
pratipādayantaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootprati + pad (धातु)
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Masculine, Nominative, Plural, Parasmaipada sense

Varāha (default speaker within the Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue framework; not explicitly marked in the excerpt)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"In rites and undertakings, Vināyaka/Gaṇeśa and his attendant Vināyakas are invoked/commissioned as apotropaic agents to manage obstacles and secure siddhi.","karmic_consequence":"Proper propitiation yields unobstructed completion (siddhi); neglect risks vighna (impediments) and failure of the intended work."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ritual-pragmatics (vighna-śānti)","core_concept":"Order in action requires acknowledging liminal forces (vighna) and integrating them through sanctioned worship/commissioning.","practical_application":"Begin significant works with vighna-śānti/Gaṇeśa-prādhānya and protective invocations to stabilize intention and execution."}

Subject Matter: ["Ritual Studies","Protective Taxonomies","Mythic Genealogy","Mantric/Apotropaic Literature"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: mythic-ritual setting

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 23.23.28-31 (precedence, abhiṣeka, stotra)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha (as narrator/instructor) describes Gaṇeśa—elephant-faced son of Bhava—and a retinue of fierce Vināyakas dispatched to secure success in undertakings.","item_prompts":["Gaṇeśa with gaja-vaktra","attendant Vināyakas with fierce eyes","protective/ritual atmosphere","gesture of sending forth/commissioning","subtle Śaiva markers (Bhava/Śiva lineage)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Gaṇeśa frontal, large expressive eyes, warm ochres/greens; surrounding Vināyakas as smaller fierce attendants; ritual aura with stylized flames and lotus motifs.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central Gaṇeśa with heavy jewelry and gold-leaf halo; attendants in side panels; ornate arch; emphasis on apotropaic grandeur.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: refined linework, soft shading; Gaṇeśa calm yet powerful; attendants suggested with controlled fierceness; muted temple interior cues.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical composition; Gaṇeśa seated with attendants in a forest-temple clearing; delicate faces, cool palette, narrative clarity."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"protective-invocatory","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"firm, commanding, slightly grave"}

P
Purāṇic Literature
S
Sanskrit
Ś
Śaiva-Vaiṣṇava Intertextuality
R
Ritual Protection

FAQs

The verse reflects Purāṇic-era cataloging of protective or ambivalent guardian figures (Vināyakas) and embeds Gaṇeśa within a broader taxonomy, indicating the integration of mythic genealogy (as Bhava/Śiva’s son) into ritualized language for securing success in undertakings.

No geographic location is named in this verse; the content is primarily mythological and ritual-taxonomic rather than topographical.

Rather than an ethical injunction, the verse conveys an apotropaic and pragmatic instruction: to invoke or direct guardian-attendants associated with removing/controlling obstacles so that human undertakings may reach successful completion.

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