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Varaha Purana 2.69: Adhyaya 2, Shloka 69

Cosmogony and the Ninefold Creation: Rudra’s Origin and the Prelude to the Sāvitrī-Veda Narrative

कन्योवाच । माता अहं सर्ववेदानां सावित्री नाम नामतः । मां न जानासि येन त्वं ततो वेदा हृतास्तव ॥ २.६८ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 2.69

kanyovāca | mātāhaṃ sarvavedānāṃ sāvitrī nāma nāmataḥ | māṃ na jānāsi yena tvaṃ tato vedā hṛtās tava || 2.68 ||

Die Jungfrau sprach: „Ich bin die Mutter aller Veden; dem Namen nach heiße ich Sāvitrī. Weil du mich nicht erkennst, sind dir darum deine Veden entrissen worden.“

कन्याthe maiden
कन्या:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकन्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन — ‘the maiden’
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट् (परोक्षभूत), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद — ‘said/spoke’
माताmother
माता:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन — ‘mother’
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; प्रथमा, एकवचन — ‘I’
सर्ववेदानाम्of all the Vedas
सर्ववेदानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व + वेद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय (सर्वे वेदाः); पुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन — ‘of all the Vedas’
सावित्रीSāvitrī
सावित्री:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसावित्री (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन — ‘Sāvitrī’
नामby name
नाम:
Prakara (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाम (अव्यय/नपुंसक-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (निपात) — ‘by name/as named’
नामतःas regards name
नामतः:
Prakara (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनामतः (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (तसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त) — ‘in name/nominally; as to name’
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; द्वितीया, एकवचन — ‘me’
नnot
न:
Nishedha (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (निषेध) — negation ‘not’
जानासिyou know
जानासि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootज्ञा (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद — ‘you know’
येनwhereby/because
येन:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; तृतीया, एकवचन — ‘by which/whereby’
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; प्रथमा, एकवचन — ‘you’
ततःtherefore
ततः:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (हेतु/परिणाम) — ‘therefore/from that’
वेदाःthe Vedas
वेदाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवेद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन — ‘Vedas’
हृताःwere taken away
हृताः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहृ (धातु) → हृत (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त, past passive participle); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन — ‘were taken away’
तवyour
तव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; षष्ठी, एकवचन — ‘your/of you’

Kanyā (Sāvitrī, personified)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
S
Sanskrit Philology
V
Vaiṣṇavism (textual milieu)

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic motif in which Vedic knowledge is treated as a recoverable, personified power; the verse also preserves the cultural idea that access to sacred learning depends on proper recognition and qualification.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it is a doctrinal-narrative statement about the status of the Vedas and Sāvitrī.

The verse emphasizes epistemic responsibility: neglecting or failing to recognize the source and discipline of knowledge leads to its loss—an implicit instruction toward attentiveness, respect for learning, and proper transmission.

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