Rig Veda 8.64.7: Mandala 8, Sukta 64, Mantra 7
Sukta 8.64
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
क्व स्य वृषभो युवा तुविग्रीवो अनानतः । ब्रह्मा कस्तं सपर्यति ॥
Transliteration
kvà syá vṛṣabhó yúvā tuvi-grī́vo anā́nataḥ | brahmā́ kás táṁ saparyati ||
Translation
Wo ist er — der Stier der Kraft, der Junge mit mächtigem Nacken, der sich nicht beugt? Welcher Brahman, der inspirierte Priester des Wortes, vermag ihn zu verehren und ihm nahezukommen?
Word by Word
क्वwhere?
क्व:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्व (प्रश्नाव्यय)
स्यindeed/now (emphatic particle)
स्य:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसि/स्य (निपात; वैदिक)
वृषभःthe bull (mighty one)
वृषभः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवृषभ (प्रातिपदिक)
युवाyoung
युवा:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootयुवन् (प्रातिपदिक)
तुविग्रीवःstrong-/mighty-necked
तुविग्रीवः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootतुवि-ग्रीव (समास; प्रातिपदिक)
अनानतःunbowed, not bending
अनानतः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootनम् (धातु) + अ (नञ्/अ-प्रत्यय) → अनानत (कृदन्त-विशेषण)
ब्रह्माthe priest/singer of sacred speech
ब्रह्मा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
कःwho?
कः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootक (प्रश्न-सर्वनाम)
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
सपर्यतिworships, serves
सपर्यति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootसपर्य् (धातु; ‘पूजायाम्/सेवायाम्’)
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