Rig Veda 8.102.2: Mandala 8, Sukta 102, Mantra 2
Sukta 8.102
Devata: Agni (as hotṛ-carrier of the gods)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स न ईळानया सह देवाँ अग्ने दुवस्युवा । चिकिद्विभानवा वह ॥
Transliteration
sá na īḷā́nayā sahá devā́m̐ agne duvasyúvā | cikíd vibhāno ā́ vaha ||
Translation
Mit dem Drang des Lobpreises bring uns die Götter zusammen herbei, o Agni, zu unserem Dienst; o Einsichtiger, weithin Leuchtender, trage sie hierher.
Word by Word
सःhe (Agni)
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःfor us / our
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ईळानयाwith praising (thought/hymn)
ईळानया:
करण
TypeAdjective (participle)
Rootईळान (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √ईळ्/ईड् ‘स्तुतौ/पूजायाम्’)
सहtogether with
सह:
सहकारक (सह-सम्बन्ध) / अधिकरण-सम्बन्ध
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
देवान्the gods
देवान्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
दुवस्युवाas a worshipper/servant (eager to serve)
दुवस्युवा:
कर्तृ (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootदुवस्यु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सेवक/पूजक’, from √दुवस्/दुवस्य ‘सेवायाम्/पूजायाम्’)
चिकिद्विभानवाO wise-and-shining one
चिकिद्विभानवा:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (compound epithet)
Rootचिकिद्वि-भानु (समास-प्रातिपदिक; ‘चिकिद्वि’ = knowing/wise; ‘भानु’ = shining)
वहcarry / convey (hither)
वह:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√वह् (वहति) ‘वहने’
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