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Rig Veda 5.60.8: Mandala 5, Sukta 60, Mantra 8

Sukta 5.60

Rishi: Śyāvāśva Ātreya (traditional)
Devata: Agni Vaiśvānara (primary) with Maruts as co-invoked companions; Soma as the offered delight
Chandas: Jagatī (probable due to longer cadence; confirm by syllable count against a metrical index)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

अग्ने मरुद्भिः शुभयद्भिॠक्वभिः सोमं पिब मन्दसानो गणश्रिभिः । पावकेभिर्विश्वमिन्वेभिरायुभिर्वैश्वानर प्रदिवा केतुना सजूः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 5.60.8
Transliteration

agne marudbhiḥ śubhayadbhiḥ ṛkvabhiḥ somaṃ piba mandasāno gaṇaśribhiḥ | pāvakebhir viśvaminvebhir āyubhir vaiśvānara pradivā ketunā sajūḥ ||

Translation

O Agni, trink den Soma mit den Maruts — den Erhellenden, den inspirierten Sängern, in ihren Scharen glänzend — in Freude. Mit den reinigenden, allantreibenden Lebenskräften, o Vaiśvānara, sei vereint im Vorhimmel, unter dem Banner des Lichts.

Word by Word
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
मरुद्भिःwith the Maruts
मरुद्भिः:
सह/साधन (करण-भावः) सहचर्ये
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत्- (प्रातिपदिक)
शुभयद्भिःwith (those) adorning/beautifying
शुभयद्भिः:
सह/साधन (करण-भावः)
TypeParticiple (Adjectival)
Rootशुभय- (धातु: शुभ्/शुभ् → शुभयति ‘शोभयति’)
ऋक्वभिःwith the hymn-singers (ṛk-chanters)
ऋक्वभिः:
सह/साधन (करण-भावः)
TypeNoun
Rootऋक्वन्- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘ऋच्-गायक/ऋषि’)
सोमम्Soma
सोमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसोम- (प्रातिपदिक)
पिबdrink
पिब:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपा (धातु) ‘पिबति’
मन्दसानःrejoicing, exhilarated
मन्दसानः:
कर्ता (अग्निः)
TypeParticiple
Rootमन्द् (धातु) / मन्दस- (भाव) ‘हर्ष/मद’
गणश्रिभिःwith the splendors/glories of the troop
गणश्रिभिः:
सह/साधन (करण-भावः)
TypeNoun (compound)
Rootगण- + श्री- (समास; ‘गणस्य श्रीः’)
पावकेभिःwith the purifying (ones/powers)
पावकेभिः:
सह/साधन (करण-भावः)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootपावक- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘शुद्धिकर/दीप्त’)
विश्वमिन्वेभिःwith the all-impelling/all-pervading
विश्वमिन्वेभिः:
सह/साधन (करण-भावः)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व- + इन्‍व (√इन्‍व्/इव् ‘चलयति/प्रेरयति, व्याप्नोति’ से) (समास/विशेषण)
आयुभिःwith vital powers/lifetimes
आयुभिः:
सह/साधन (करण-भावः)
TypeNoun
Rootआयु- (प्रातिपदिक)
वैश्वानरO Vaiśvānara
वैश्वानर:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootवैश्वानर- (प्रातिपदिक; अग्नि का विशेष नाम)
प्रदिवाforth from heaven / heavenward
प्रदिवा:
अधिकरण/दिशा-निर्देश (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र + दिव् (अव्ययीभाव; ‘आकाश/द्युलोक की ओर/से’)
केतुनाwith (your) banner/light, with your radiance
केतुना:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootकेतु- (प्रातिपदिक)
सजूःtogether, in unison
सजूः:
अधिकरण/सहभाव (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसजूः (अव्यय; ‘सह, एकत्र’)
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