Rig Veda 10.57.4: Mandala 10, Sukta 57, Mantra 4
Sukta 10.57
Devata: Manas (restored), with Sūrya as goal of vision
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ त एतु मनः पुनः क्रत्वे दक्षाय जीवसे । ज्योक्च सूर्यं दृशे ॥
Transliteration
ā́ ta etu mánáḥ púnaḥ krátve dákṣāya jīváse | jyók ca sū́ryaṃ dṛśé ||
Translation
Möge dein Manas zu dir zurückkehren, wieder – zum Willen und zur rechten Unterscheidung, zum Leben und zum langen Schauen der Sonne.
Word by Word
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)
तेto you, for you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
एतुlet (it) come
एतु:
—
TypeVerb
Rootइ (धातु) / √i ‘to go’
मनःmind, thought
मनः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
पुनःagain, back
पुनः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
क्रत्वेfor resolve/will-power (krátu)
क्रत्वे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
दक्षायfor skill/ability (dákṣa)
दक्षाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootदक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
जीवसेto live, for living
जीवसे:
Prayojana (purpose) / Sampradāna-भाव
TypeVerb (infinitival form)
Rootजीव (धातु) / √jīv ‘to live’
ज्योक्long (time), continually
ज्योक्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootज्योक् (अव्यय; Vedic)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
सूर्यम्the sun
सूर्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
दृशेto see
दृशे:
Prayojana (purpose)
TypeVerb (infinitival form)
Rootदृश् (धातु) / √dṛś ‘to see’
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