Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 1›Sukta 183›Mantra 2
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 1.183.2: Mandala 1, Sukta 183, Mantra 2

Sukta 1.183

Devata: Aśvinau (with association of Uṣas)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

सुवृद्रथो वर्तते यन्नभि क्षां यत्तिष्ठथः क्रतुमन्तानु पृक्षे । वपुर्वपुष्या सचतामियं गीर्दिवो दुहित्रोषसा सचेथे ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 1.183.2
Transliteration

suvṛ́dratho vartate yánn abhí kṣā́ṃ yát tiṣṭhathaḥ krátumantā́ ánu pṛkṣé | vápur vapuṣyā́ sacatām iyáṃ gī́r divó duhitrá uṣásā sacethe ||

Translation

Euer wohlrollender Wagen bewegt sich über die Erde; wenn ihr euch hinstellt, folgt ihr, ihr Willensstarken, dem Besprengen und dem Anwachsen. Dieses Lied möge sich euch in eurer Schönheit zugesellen; o Uṣas, Tochter des Himmels, auch du gehst mit ihnen.

Word by Word
सु-वृद्रथःhaving a strong/good chariot
सु-वृद्रथः:
Kartā (विशेषणरूपेण कर्तृसम्बन्धः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु- + वृद्रथ (प्रातिपदिक) < वृद्/वर्ध् ‘to grow, be strong’ + रथ
वर्ततेmoves/turns/proceeds
वर्तते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√वृत् (वर्तते) ‘to turn, proceed, exist’
यत्when/that
यत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (सम्बन्धबोधक सर्वनाम)
नभिthe navel/hub
नभि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनभि (प्रातिपदिक) ‘navel, hub’
क्षाम्the earth
क्षाम्:
Karma (गत्यर्थे/व्याप्त्यर्थे)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षाम्/क्षाम् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘earth, ground’
यत्when/that
यत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (सम्बन्धबोधक सर्वनाम)
तिष्ठथःyou two stand
तिष्ठथः:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√स्था (तिष्ठति) ‘to stand’
क्रतुमन्ताyou two, endowed with resolve/wisdom
क्रतुमन्ता:
Kartā (सम्बोधन/विशेषणरूपेण ‘युवाम्’)
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रतु-मन्त् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘possessing will/resolve, wise’
अनुalong, in accordance
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) ‘along, after’
पृक्षेI join/attach myself
पृक्षे:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√पृच्/पृक्ष् (वेदिक) ‘to mix, join; to be in contact’
वपुःform/beauty
वपुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवपुस् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘form, beauty, body’
वपुष्याwith beauty/with a fair form
वपुष्या:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootवपुष्य (प्रातिपदिक) ‘beautiful, having beauty’
सचताम्let the two accompany/be together
सचताम्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√सच् (सचते) ‘to accompany, be together’
इयम्this
इयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम)
गीःhymn/song
गीः:
Kartā (इयम् गीः)
TypeNoun
Rootगीर्/गिर् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘song, hymn, voice’
दिवःof heaven
दिवः:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘sky, heaven; day’
दुहितृdaughter
दुहितृ:
Kartā (उषसः विशेषण/अप्पोजिशन)
TypeNoun
Rootदुहितृ (प्रातिपदिक) ‘daughter’
उषसाthe two Dawns (Dawn-pair)
उषसा:
Kartā (युगलदेवता)
TypeNoun
Rootउषस् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘Dawn’
सचेथेyou two accompany/are united
सचेथे:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√सच् (सचते) ‘to accompany, be together’
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

App StoreGoogle Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
App StoreGoogle Play