Rig Veda 9.18.4: Mandala 9, Sukta 18, Mantra 4
Sukta 9.18
Rishi: Unknown/unspecified in provided input
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ यो विश्वानि वार्या वसूनि हस्तयोर्दधे । मदेषु सर्वधा असि ॥
Transliteration
ā́ yó víśvāni vā́ryā vásūni hástayor dadhé | mádeṣu sarva-dhā́ asi ||
Translation
Đấng đặt vào tay chúng ta mọi của cải đáng ước, mọi báu vật (vasu)—chính Ngài là Soma ấy; trong mọi cơn say hỷ lạc, Ngài hiện diện trọn vẹn bằng mọi cách.
Word by Word
आhither; unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)
यःwho (he who)
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वानिall
विश्वानि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
वार्यानिchoice; desirable
वार्यानि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootवार्य (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; √वृ/√वर् ‘to choose, desire’ से ‘desirable/choice’)
वसूनिgoods; riches
वसूनि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (नाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हस्तयोःin the two hands
हस्तयोः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहस्त (नाम-प्रातिपदिक)
दधेhas placed; has put
दधे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√धा (धातु) ‘to put, place’
मदेषुin the exhilarations; in the intoxications (of Soma)
मदेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमद (नाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सर्वधाin every way; always
सर्वधा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वधा (अव्यय; सर्व + धा ‘in every way’)
असिthou art
असि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (धातु) ‘to be’
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