Rig Veda 8.92.29: Mandala 8, Sukta 92, Mantra 29
Sukta 8.92
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
एवा रातिस्तुवीमघ विश्वेभिर्धायि धातृभिः । अधा चिदिन्द्र मे सचा ॥
Transliteration
evā́ rātís tuvī́magha víśvebhir dhāyi dhātṛ́bhiḥ | ádhā cid indra mé sacā́ ||
Translation
Thus your giving, O vast-bounteous One, is set in place by all the upholding powers; therefore even now, O Indra, be with me—stand by my endeavour.
Word by Word
एवाthus, just so
एवा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (निपात) + आ (उपसर्ग/निपात) → एवा (वैदिक रूप)
रातिःgift, giving
रातिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराति- (स्त्री.) ← √रा/√रद्? (वैदिक ‘दान/प्रदान’ अर्थ; प्रातिपदिक ‘राति’ = gift)
तुवीमघO bountiful one (rich in gifts)
तुवीमघ:
सम्बोधन (कर्ता-सम्बन्धी)
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootतुवीमघ- (बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय; प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वेभिःwith all
विश्वेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootविश्व- (सर्व) (प्रातिपदिक)
धातृभिःwith the supporters/ordainers
धातृभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootधातृ- (पुं.) ← √धा (धारणे/स्थापने) + तृ (कर्तरि) = ‘धातृ’
धायिwas set/placed/ordained
धायि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√धा (धारणे/स्थापने)
अधाthen, thereafter
अधा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअध (निपात) → अधा (वैदिक)
चित्even
चित्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित् (निपात)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
मेto me / my
मे:
Sampradāna (हित/सम्बन्ध) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
सचाtogether with, in companionship
सचा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसच् (अव्यय) (वैदिक निपात; ‘सह/समम्’)
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