HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 57Shloka 13
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Varaha Purana 57.13: Adhyaya 57, Shloka 13

The Observance for Attaining Radiance: The Soma Kānti-Vrata

आत्रेयेणापि सोमेन कृतमेतत् पुरा नृप । तस्य व्रतान्ते सन्तुष्टः स्वयमेव जनार्दनः । यक्ष्माणमपनीयाशु अमृताख्यां कलां ददौ ॥ ५७.१३ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 57.13

ātreyeṇāpi somena kṛtam etat purā nṛpa | tasya vratānte santuṣṭaḥ svayam eva janārdanaḥ | yakṣmāṇam apanīyāśu amṛtākhyāṃ kalāṃ dadau || 57.13 ||

ఓ రాజా, పూర్వం అత్రివంశీయుడైన సోముడూ ఈ వ్రతాన్ని ఆచరించాడు. అతని వ్రతాంతంలో సంతుష్టుడైన జనార్దనుడు స్వయంగా త్వరగా యక్ష్మాను తొలగించి ‘అమృత’ అనే కళను ప్రసాదించాడు.

आत्रेयेणby/with Ātreya
आत्रेयेण:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootआत्रेय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण/सह), एकवचन; Instrumental singular
अपिalso/even
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), समुच्चय/अपि-अर्थे ‘also/even’
सोमेनby Soma
सोमेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Instrumental singular
कृतम्done/made
कृतम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु) + क्त (कृत्-प्रत्यय)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्यय), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; past passive participle ‘done/made’
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; demonstrative pronoun
पुराformerly/once
पुरा:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of time)
नृपO king
नृप:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootनृप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Vocative singular
तस्यof him/of that
तस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Genitive singular
व्रत-अन्तेat the end of the vow
व्रत-अन्ते:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootव्रत (प्रातिपदिक) + अन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी/सप्तमी-समर्थ), पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Locative singular ‘at the end of the vow’
सन्तुष्टःsatisfied
सन्तुष्टः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootसन्तुष् (धातु) + क्त (कृत्-प्रत्यय)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; PPP used adjectivally ‘satisfied’
स्वयम्himself
स्वयम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/विशेषण-भाव)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वयम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (emphatic adverb)
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), अवधारणार्थ ‘indeed/only’
जनार्दनःJanārdana (Viṣṇu)
जनार्दनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजनार्दन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Nominative singular
यक्ष्माणम्consumption/disease (yakṣmā)
यक्ष्माणम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयक्ष्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular
अपनीयhaving removed
अपनीय:
Kriya (क्रिया-पूर्वक)
TypeVerb
Rootअप-नी (धातु) + ल्यप् (कृत्-प्रत्यय)
Formक्त्वान्त/ल्यपन्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund), ‘having removed’
आशुquickly
आशु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/काल-रीति)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआशु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb), शीघ्रार्थ ‘quickly’
अमृत-आख्याम्called ‘Amṛta’
अमृत-आख्याम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootअमृत (प्रातिपदिक) + आख्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (उपपद/नामधेय), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular ‘named “Amṛta”’
कलाम्a portion/phase (digit)
कलाम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकला (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular
ददौgave
ददौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (परोक्षभूत/Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; Parasmaipada

Varāha (default speaker per dialogue framework; explicit speaker not stated in the excerpt)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Varāha narrates an exemplum (Soma’s observance) to validate the rite’s power; interaction remains didactic within the dialogue frame."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"A properly completed vrata pleases Janārdana, who grants tangible relief (disease removal) and higher boon (amṛta-kalā).","karmic_consequence":"Observance leads to divine satisfaction and healing/boon; failure to complete the vrata risks continued affliction and loss of the promised grace."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Soma’s vrata (as precedent for the described observance)","tithi_month":"At the conclusion of the vow (vratānte)","promised_fruit":"Removal of yakṣmā (consumption/disease) and bestowal of an ‘Amṛta’ portion (amṛtākhyā kalā)."}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Soma (moon) afflicted by yakṣmā is restored by Janārdana: the deity is the source of amṛta (immortality/nectar) that renews waning luminosity—cosmic restoration through dharma.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Amṛta-kalā evokes soma-amṛta circulation; divine satisfaction mirrors yajña’s completion where offering returns as vitality and light.","vedantic_connection":"Grace transforms suffering into renewal; ‘kalā’ suggests partial manifestation—finite beings receive a measured share of divine vitality through disciplined practice."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"theology of phala and healing","core_concept":"Divine grace responds to disciplined observance; dharma is not merely moral but restorative—capable of curing and renewing life-force.","practical_application":"Complete vows fully (not partially); treat observance as a therapeutic-spiritual regimen, seeking both health and inner ‘amṛta’ (renewed vitality/clarity)."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Practice (Vrata)","Healing and Well-being","Puranic Narrative"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: mythic-cosmic narrative space

Related Themes: 57.57.9-12 (the observance, dāna, mantra, radiance phala)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A mythic tableau: Soma (moon-deity), formerly afflicted, completes a vow; Janārdana appears, pleased, removing the disease and granting a luminous ‘amṛta-kalā’—a nectar-like radiant portion.","item_prompts":["Soma-deity with moon emblem","sign of illness fading (dark patch dissolving)","Janārdana bestowing a glowing droplet/orb (amṛta-kalā)","aura of satisfaction/benediction","ritual completion markers (garland, fire-altar in background)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: iconic Janārdana with calm authority, Soma with lunar crown, stylized removal of darkness, glowing amṛta orb rendered in pale whites/yellows.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: lavish gold for divine aura, amṛta-kalā as jewel-like glow, ornate crowns, symmetrical divine encounter.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: nuanced expressions of relief and grace, detailed ornaments, soft radiance effects around the bestowed kalā.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: poetic night-sky setting, Soma under a brightening moon, Janārdana’s gentle blessing gesture, delicate luminous amṛta motif."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative, wondrous, reassuring","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"storytelling with solemn warmth, emphasis on ‘yakṣmāṇam apaneyāśu’ and ‘amṛtākhyāṃ kalām’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇa Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It exemplifies a common Purāṇic literary pattern: validating a vow (vrata) by citing an earlier authoritative exemplar (Soma) and then describing the beneficial outcome, thereby situating the practice within a transmitted cultural-religious memory.

No geographic location is specified in this verse; it focuses on an exemplar (Soma Ātreya) and the result of completing a vow.

The passage underscores disciplined completion of a vowed practice (vrata) and presents the philosophical instruction that sustained ethical-ritual commitment is associated, in Purāṇic narrative logic, with restoration of well-being and attainment of an elevated share (kalā) symbolized as “Amṛta.”

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