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Varaha Purana 4.37: Adhyaya 4, Shloka 37

On Nārāyaṇa’s Ten Avatāras and Eightfold Manifestations, and the Account of King Aśvaśirā

अतोऽर्थं दर्शितं रूपं देवस्य परमात्मनः । आवयोस्तव राजेन्द्र प्रतीतिः स्याद् यथा तव । एवं सर्वगतो विष्णुस्तव देहे जनेश्वर ॥ ४.३७ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 4.37

ato'rthaṁ darśitaṁ rūpaṁ devasya paramātmanaḥ | āvayostava rājendra pratītiḥ syād yathā tava | evaṁ sarvagato viṣṇus tava dehe janeśvara || 4.37 ||

అందువల్ల పరమాత్మదేవుని ఉద్దేశ్యార్థసహితమైన రూపం చూపబడింది; ఓ రాజేంద్రా, మా మధ్య నీకు యథోచితమైన అవగాహన కలుగునట్లు. ఈ విధంగా సర్వవ్యాపి విష్ణువు, ఓ జనేశ్వరా, నీ దేహంలోనూ ఉన్నాడు।

ataḥtherefore
ataḥ:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (Avyaya); हेत्वर्थे/तस्मात्-अर्थे (therefore/from that)
arthammeaning/purpose
artham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootartha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative, 2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
darśitamshown
darśitam:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (दृश्) + kta (क्त) (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (past passive participle, क्त-प्रत्यय); नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोगे ‘दर्शितम्’ = ‘has been shown’
rūpamform
rūpam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootrūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative, 2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
devasyaof the god
devasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive, 6th), एकवचन (Singular)
paramātmanaḥof the Supreme Self
paramātmanaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootparama-ātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: कर्मधारय (paramaḥ ātmā); पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive, 6th), एकवचन (Singular)
āvayoḥof us two / for us two
āvayoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद्-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम (Pronoun); षष्ठी/सप्तमी-द्विवचन (Gen./Loc., Dual)
tavayour
tava:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (युष्मद्-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम (Pronoun); षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive, 6th), एकवचन (Singular)
rājendraO king of kings
rājendra:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan-indra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: तत्पुरुष (राज्ञाम् इन्द्रः); पुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative), एकवचन
pratītiḥunderstanding/realization
pratītiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpratīti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
syātmay be / should be
syāt:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√as (अस्) (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular); परस्मैपद
yathāas
yathā:
Upamāna/Prakāra (उपमान/प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपमान/प्रकारार्थे (as/just as)
tavafor you / of you
tava:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (युष्मद्-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
evamthus
evam:
Prakāra (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारार्थे (thus/in this way)
sarvagataḥall-pervading
sarvagataḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva-gata (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: तत्पुरुष (सर्वत्र गतः); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
viṣṇuḥVishnu
viṣṇuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣṇu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
tavayour
tava:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (युष्मद्-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
dehein (your) body
dehe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdeha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative, 7th), एकवचन
janeśvaraO lord of men
janeśvara:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootjana-īśvara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: तत्पुरुष (जनानाम् ईश्वरः); पुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन

Varāha (default dialogue framework)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic pedagogical mode: a teacher-figure articulates the all-pervading nature of the Supreme Self (paramātman) to ground doctrinal understanding within a dialogue setting.

No explicit geographic toponym appears in this verse; the focus is doctrinal (all-pervasion and embodied presence) rather than sacred geography.

The verse emphasizes cultivated understanding (pratīti) of the all-pervading divine presence, encouraging reflective self-awareness rather than externalized or purely ritual knowledge.

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