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Varaha Purana 4.12: Adhyaya 4, Shloka 12

On Nārāyaṇa’s Ten Avatāras and Eightfold Manifestations, and the Account of King Aśvaśirā

शृणु चान्यद् वरारोहे यद्वृत्तं परमेष्ठिनः । आराधनाय यततः पुराकाले नृपस्य ह ॥ ४.१२ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 4.12

śṛṇu cānyad varārohe yadvṛttaṃ parameṣṭhinaḥ | ārādhanāya yatataḥ purākāle nṛpasya ha || 4.12 ||

ఓ వరారోహే, ఇంకొక వృత్తాంతం వినుము—పరమేష్ఠిన్‌కు సంబంధించిన సంఘటన; పూర్వకాలంలో ఒక రాజు ఆరాధనార్థం చేసిన ప్రయత్నం ఏమిటో.

शृणुlisten
शृणु:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative/आज्ञार्थ), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
अन्यत्another (thing)
अन्यत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
वरारोहेO fair-rider (O beautiful lady)
वरारोहे:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootवरारोहा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), सम्बोधन विभक्ति (Vocative/8th), एकवचन (Singular); समासः वर + आरोहा (श्रेष्ठा आरोहा इति)
यत्which
यत्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); सम्बन्धसूचक (relative pronoun)
वृत्तम्account, event, story
वृत्तम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवृत्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
परमेष्ठिनःof Brahmā (the Supreme Lord)
परमेष्ठिनः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootपरमेष्ठिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular)
आराधनायfor worship
आराधनाय:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootआराधन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), चतुर्थी विभक्ति (Dative/4th), एकवचन (Singular)
यततःof (him) striving
यततः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeVerb
Rootयत् (धातु)
Formवर्तमानकाले शतृ-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (Present active participle), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular)
पुराकालेin former times
पुराकाले:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootपुराकाल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular); समासः पुरा + काल (पूर्वकाले)
नृपस्यof the king
नृपस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootनृप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular)
हindeed/then
ह:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootह (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle; emphasis/recollection)

Varāha

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
P
Purāṇic Narrative
R
Royal Dharma

FAQs

It functions as a narrative transition typical of Purāṇic literature, introducing an older exemplary account (itihāsa-like episode) involving a king’s disciplined religious practice, a common framework for transmitting ethical and cultural memory.

No specific place-name appears in this verse; it serves as a preface to an account that may later specify a site or setting.

The verse foregrounds purposeful effort (yatna) directed toward disciplined practice (ārādhanā), presenting sustained striving as a key principle of conduct.

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