Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 122.76: Adhyaya 122, Shloka 76

The Greatness of Kokāmukha

Sacred Site Eulogy and Salvific Narrative

क्षुत्पिपासापरिश्रान्ता चिल्ली गगनगामिनी॥ वृक्षोपरी समासीना भक्ष्यं चैव विचिन्वती

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 122.76

kṣutpipāsāpariśrāntā cillī gaganagāminī || vṛkṣopari samāsīnā bhakṣyaṃ caiva vicinvatī

ఆకలి దాహాలతో అలసిపోయిన, ఆకాశంలో సంచరించే చిల్లీ పక్షి చెట్టుపై కూర్చొని ఆహారాన్ని వెతుకుతోంది।

क्षुत्-पिपासा-परिश्रान्ताwearied by hunger and thirst
क्षुत्-पिपासा-परिश्रान्ता:
विशेषण (कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootक्षुत् (प्रातिपदिक) + पिपासा (प्रातिपदिक) + परिश्रान्त (कृदन्त)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; समासः (द्वन्द्व-पूर्वपद + तत्पुरुषभावः) ‘क्षुत्पिपासाभ्यां परिश्रान्ता’
चिल्लीa sparrow (bird)
चिल्ली:
कर्ता (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootचिल्ली (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (कर्ता), एकवचन
गगन-गामिनीsky-going/flying
गगन-गामिनी:
विशेषण (कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootगगन (प्रातिपदिक) + गामिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः (गगने गामिनी)
वृक्ष-उपरिon the tree
वृक्ष-उपरि:
अधिकरण (देशाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवृक्ष (प्रातिपदिक) + उपरि (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय-प्रयोग; ‘वृक्षस्य उपरि’ (locative sense)
समासीनāhaving sat / seated
समासीनā:
क्रिया/अवस्था (भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootआस् (धातु) उपसर्गः सम्- → समासीन (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘seated’
भक्ष्यम्food (to eat)
भक्ष्यम्:
कर्म (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootभक्ष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन
and
:
सम्बन्ध (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
एवindeed
एव:
सम्बन्ध (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिश्चय/अवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
विचिन्वतीsearching for
विचिन्वती:
क्रिया (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootचि (धातु) उपसर्गः वि- → विचिन्वत् (कृदन्त)
Formवर्तमानकृदन्त (शतृ), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; परस्मैपदी-धातु; ‘seeking/choosing’

Unspecified (female character narrating; default framework: Varāha–Pṛthivī context)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"compassion/ahimsā orientation","core_concept":"All beings experience kṣut-pipāsā; recognizing shared vulnerability is the seed of compassion.","practical_application":"Cultivate bhūta-dayā: avoid needless harm; support life (water/food offerings) where appropriate; restrain exploitation of habitats."}

Subject Matter: ["Ecology","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: karuṇa

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: arboreal micro-habitat

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 122.87–122.88 (bird’s first-person action and limitation)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A small cillī-bird, wings folded, perches on a branch high in a tree, visibly weary, scanning for edible morsels under a vast sky.","item_prompts":["small bird with alert eyes","tree branch and leaves","open sky backdrop","suggestion of dryness (parched tones)","forest depth below"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural stylization; bird perched amid patterned foliage; strong contour lines; muted earthy background conveying thirst and fatigue.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore decorative tree with gold highlights; bird rendered jewel-like; minimal background; emphasis on the perched pose and searching gaze.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore naturalism; fine brushwork on feathers; gentle sky gradient; contemplative mood.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari landscape; delicate tree silhouette; expansive sky; tiny bird emphasizing vulnerability; poetic stillness."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"plaintive-narrative","suggested_raga":"Madhyamāvati","pace":"slow-medium","voice_tone":"soft, empathetic, slightly hushed"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
E
Ecological Ethics
F
Faunal Imagery

FAQs

It preserves ecological observation (foraging behavior, fatigue) as narrative texture, showing how Purāṇic texts integrate the non-human world into moral storytelling.

No place-name is given; the verse presents a generalized woodland/arboreal setting.

Empathy through shared need: hunger and thirst are universal pressures across beings, encouraging compassionate interpretation of actions.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App