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Varaha Purana 10.1 — Adhyaya 10, Shloka 1

The Threefold Division by the Guṇas, the Deities’ Attainment of Worship, and the Opening of the Durjaya Episode

श्रीवराह उवाच । एवं सृष्ट्वा जगत्सर्वं भगवान् लोकभावनः । विरराम ततः सृष्टिर्व्यवर्धत धरे तदा ॥ १०.१ ॥

śrīvarāha uvāca | evaṁ sṛṣṭvā jagatsarvaṁ bhagavān lokabhāvanaḥ | virarāma tataḥ sṛṣṭir vyavarddhata dhare tadā || 10.1 ||

శ్రీ వరాహుడు పలికెను—ఇలా సమస్త జగత్తును సృష్టించి, లోకాలను పోషించి నిలుపువాడు అయిన భగవంతుడు అప్పుడు విరమించాడు. ఆ తరువాత, ఓ ధరా, ఆ సమయంలో సృష్టి విస్తరించసాగింది.

श्री-वराहःŚrī Varāha
श्री-वराहः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीवराह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; संबोधन-प्रस्तावना (speaker tag)
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verbal action)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
एवम्thus
एवम्:
Kriya-vishesana (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of manner)
सृष्ट्वाhaving created
सृष्ट्वा:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसृज् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund)
जगत्the world
जगत्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootजगत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
सर्वम्entire
सर्वम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifier) जगत्-शब्दस्य
भगवान्the Blessed Lord
भगवान्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
लोक-भावनःnourisher of the worlds
लोक-भावनः:
Karta-samānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृसमानााधिकरण/Apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक + भावन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (genitive determinative): लोकानां भावनः
विररामceased/rested
विरराम:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verbal action)
TypeVerb
Rootरम् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
ततःthereafter
ततः:
Kriya-vishesana (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अपादान/कालवाचक (from that/thereafter)
सृष्टिःcreation
सृष्टिः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसृष्टि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
व्यवर्धतgrew/increased
व्यवर्धत:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verbal action)
TypeVerb
Rootवृध् (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; उपसर्ग: वि+अव
धरेon the earth
धरे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootधर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
तदाthen
तदा:
Kriya-vishesana (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक (temporal adverb)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"dialogue","boar_form_detail":"None (speaker identified as Śrī Varāha; no physical description in this verse)","earth_interaction":"Direct instruction to Dhara/Pṛthivī: Varāha narrates creation and its subsequent autonomous expansion after the Lord ‘ceased’ the immediate act of sṛṣṭi."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"attentive/curious recipient of cosmological instruction","key_question":"How does creation proceed—what is the sequence from divine creation to the world’s continued expansion?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"None","karmic_consequence":"None"}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Varāha as cosmic narrator of sṛṣṭi–pravṛtti: the Lord creates, then ‘rests’ while the created order unfolds—suggesting divine transcendence alongside immanent governance.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Creation as yajña-like emission of order; ‘virarāma’ (ceased) parallels completion of a rite after which its fruits continue to manifest in the world-process.","vedantic_connection":"Īśvara as nimitta-kāraṇa initiating creation; ongoing expansion reflects prakṛti’s unfolding under divine sanction—harmonizing divine agency with lawful cosmic causality."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"cosmology and causality","core_concept":"After the Lord’s comprehensive creation, the cosmos continues to expand through established processes; divine action includes both initiation and governance through order.","practical_application":"See worldly processes as operating within divine order; cultivate trust and responsibility—act ethically within the created system rather than attributing everything to arbitrary divine intervention."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Philosophical Instruction"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: cosmogonic discourse setting

Related Themes: Shift to a new section/chapter where Varāha speaks (10.10.1) continuing cosmological exposition

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Śrī Varāha seated/standing in a teaching posture addressing personified Earth; behind them, a panoramic visualization of the universe emerging and then proliferating.","item_prompts":["Varāha as teacher (hand in vyākhyāna/abhaya mudrā)","Bhu Devī seated respectfully","cosmic egg/galaxies/lotus-emergence in background","sense of ‘pause’ after creation then growth"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha in dignified teaching stance, Bhu Devī attentive; background with stylized brahmāṇḍa and lotus patterns; warm earthy palette for Dhara.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf cosmic halo with brahmāṇḍa motifs; richly ornamented Varāha; Bhu Devī with green-red silk; embossed lotuses indicating expansion.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: classical courtly teaching scene, refined ornaments, subtle cosmic backdrop; emphasis on calm instruction.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate guru-śiṣya mood between Varāha and Earth; soft hills/earth-tones blending into cosmic sky; delicate narrative charm."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative-instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, steady, authoritative yet gentle"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaishnavism
S
Sanskrit Narrative

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic cosmological motif: creation is initiated by a supreme agent and then proceeds in an ordered expansion, aligning the Varāha Purāṇa with broader Sanskrit cosmography and narrative theology.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; the address “dhare” refers to Earth as a personified interlocutor rather than a location.

The verse primarily conveys a philosophical principle rather than a direct ethic: cosmic order is portrayed as sustained and progressively unfolding after the initial creative act, framing the world as structured and intelligible.

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