Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 5›Sukta 27›Mantra 4
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 5.27.4: Mandala 5, Sukta 27, Mantra 4

Sukta 5.27

Devata: Agni (implicit hymn-context) and the power of Ṛc/Vāc; reference to aśvamedha as ritual frame

यो म इति प्रवोचत्यश्वमेधाय सूरये । दददृचा सनिं यते ददन्मेधामृतायते ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 5.27.4

yó ma íti pra-vócati aśvámedhāya sūráye | dádad ṛcā́ saníṃ yaté dádhan medhā́m ṛtāyáté ||

‘యో మ ఇతి’—‘నాకై ఇలా’—అని చెప్పి, అశ్వమేధార్థం వీర సూర్య (ఉదార దాత)ునికి ప్రకటించేవాడు; అతడు ఋచా ద్వారా యత్నించేవానికి సని (లాభం) ఇస్తాడు, ఋతంలో గమించేవానికి మేధా (ప్రేరిత బుద్ధి)ను ప్రసాదిస్తాడు.

यःwho (he who)
यः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
माम्me
माम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इतिthus, ‘so’
इति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रवोचतिspeaks forth, proclaims
प्रवोचति:
कर्तृ-क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (वदने) + प्र
अश्वमेधायfor the Aśvamedha (horse-sacrifice)
अश्वमेधाय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootअश्वमेध (प्रातिपदिक; अश्व + मेध)
सूरयेto the patron/lord (sūri)
सूरये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootसूरि (प्रातिपदिक)
ददत्giving
ददत्:
कर्तृ (प्रवोचति-कर्तुः सह) / क्रियाविशेषण
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने)
ऋचाwith a ṛc (hymn/verse)
ऋचा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootऋच्/ऋचा (प्रातिपदिक)
सनिम्gain, prize
सनिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसनि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘gain, prize’)
यतेto the one who strives/seeks
यते:
कर्तृ-क्रिया (यः…)
TypeVerb
Rootयत् (प्रयत्ने/याचने) अथवा यम् (गत्यर्थ) — वैदिक प्रयोगे ‘यत’ = ‘strive/seek’
ददन्giving
ददन्:
कर्तृ (यः…)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने)
मेधाम्wisdom, intelligence
मेधाम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootमेधा (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋतायतेto the ṛta-seeker / one devoted to truth (ṛta)
ऋतायते:
सम्प्रदान
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootऋताय (प्रातिपदिक; ‘one devoted to ṛta/true order’)

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play