Rig Veda 10.85.39: Mandala 10, Sukta 85, Mantra 39
Sukta 10.85
Rishi: sūryāsāvitrī
Devata: Agni (giver of āyus and varcas; confirmer of marriage)
Chandas: anuṣṭup
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पुनः पत्नीमग्निरदादायुषा सह वर्चसा । दीर्घायुरस्या यः पतिर्जीवाति शरदः शतम् ॥
Transliteration
púnaḥ pátnīm agnír adād ā́yuṣā saha várcasā | dīrghā́yur asyā́ yáḥ pátir jī́vāti śarádaḥ śatám ||
Translation
మళ్లీ అగ్ని భార్యను ఆయుష్షుతోను తేజస్సుతోను కలిసి ప్రసాదించాడు. ఆమె భర్త దీర్ఘాయుష్మంతుడు—వాడు నూరు శరదృతువులు జీవిస్తాడు.
Word by Word
पुनःagain, back
पुनः:
Adhikaraṇa (काल/पुनरावृत्ति-अर्थे)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनर् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक) < PIE *pen-? (back/again)
पत्नीम्the wife
पत्नीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपत्नी- (प्रातिपदिक)
अग्निःAgni (the fire-god)
अग्निः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
अदात्gave
अदात्:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने) धातु
आयुषाwith life(-span), with longevity
आयुषा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootआयुस्- (प्रातिपदिक)
सहtogether with
सह:
(सह-योगे) Karaṇa-संबन्धी
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय/उपसर्गीय-निपात)
वर्चसाwith splendor, radiance
वर्चसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवर्चस्- (प्रातिपदिक)
दीर्घायुःlong-lived
दीर्घायुः:
(विशेषण/विधेय) —
TypeAdjective (used predicatively)
Rootदीर्घायु- (दीर्घ + आयुस्; प्रातिपदिक)
अस्याof her
अस्या:
(सम्बन्ध) —
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → अस्या
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पतिःhusband
पतिः:
Kartā (यः…पतिः) सह-कर्तृभावे
TypeNoun
Rootपति- (प्रातिपदिक)
जीवातिlives
जीवाति:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootजीव् (जीवने) धातु
शरदःautumns, years
शरदः:
Karma (काल-परिमाण/अवधि) अथवा Adhikaraṇa (कालार्थे)
TypeNoun
Rootशरद्- (प्रातिपदिक)
शतम्a hundred
शतम्:
(परिमाण-विशेषण) —
TypeNumeral/Adjective
Rootशत- (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.