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Atharva Veda 7.80.2: Kanda 7, Anuvaka 8, Sukta 80, Mantra 2

Sukta 80

वृ॒ष॒भं वा॒जिनं॑ व॒यं पौ॑र्णमा॒सं य॑जामहे । स नो॑ ददा॒त्वक्षि॑तां र॒यिमनु॑पदस्वतीम्

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 7.80.2

vṛṣabháṃ vājínaṃ vayáṃ paurṇamā́saṃ yajāmáhe | sá no dadātv ákṣitā́ṃ rayím anupadasvatī́m ||

The bull, the prize-winning, the Full-Moon we worship. Let him bestow on us imperishable riches, attended with gain at every step.

వృషభుడైన, వాజిని (విజయప్రదుడు) అయిన పౌర్ణమాస యజ్ఞదేవుని మేము ఆరాధించి యజిస్తాము. అతడు మాకు అక్షయమైన రయిని—ప్రతి అడుగులోనూ లాభసహితమైన సంపదను—దయచేయుగాక.

वृषभम्a bull
वृषभम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवृषभ (प्रातिपदिक)
वाजिनम्the swift/steed-like (one), prize-winning
वाजिनम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootवाजिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
वयम्we
वयम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पौर्णमासम्the full-moon (rite/oblation), Paurṇamāsa
पौर्णमासम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपौर्णमास (प्रातिपदिक)
यजामहेwe worship/sacrifice
यजामहे:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
सःhe/that (one)
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ददातुlet him give
ददातु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
अक्षिताम्imperishable
अक्षिताम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootअक्षित (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक; a- + क्षि/क्षय ‘to perish’ → ‘imperishable’)
रयिम्wealth, riches
रयिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootरयि (प्रातिपदिक)
अनुपदस्वतीम्attended step-by-step; having (good) footing/following
अनुपदस्वतीम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootअनुपदस्वती (प्रातिपदिक; अनु + पद + वत्/वती)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (Anukramaṇī varies)

Devata: Paurṇamāsa / Paurṇamāsī

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable; requires metrical verification)

Primary: vira

Secondary: shanta

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