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Varaha Purana 71.33: Adhyaya 71, Shloka 33

Vision of the Trimūrti in Rudra, the Gautama Curse, the Manifestation of the Godāvarī, and the Niḥśvāsa-saṃhitā Account

सोऽब्रवीन्मां जकटासंस्थां देहि गङ्गां तपस्विनीम् । मया सार्धं प्रयात्वेषा पुण्या भागीरथी नदी ॥ ७१.३३ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 71.33

so 'bravīn māṃ jakaṭāsaṃsthāṃ dehi gaṅgāṃ tapasvinīm | mayā sārdhaṃ prayātv eṣā puṇyā bhāgīrathī nadī || 71.33 ||

Ele me disse: “Ó asceta, concede-me a Gaṅgā—Bhāgīrathī—que está assentada nas madeixas emaranhadas (jaṭā); que este rio sagrado siga comigo.”

saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
abravītsaid
abravīt:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√brū (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
māmto me
mām:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
jakaṭā-saṃsthāmdwelling at Jakaṭā
jakaṭā-saṃsthām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootjakaṭā (प्रातिपदिक) + saṃsthā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: ‘जकटायां संस्थिता’ (situated in/at Jakaṭā)
dehigive
dehi:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√dā (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
gaṅgāmGanga
gaṅgām:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootgaṅgā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
tapasvinīmthe ascetic (lady)
tapasvinīm:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Roottapasvinī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; ‘ascetic’ (qualifying gaṅgām)
mayāwith me
mayā:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक/Companion-instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
sārdhamtogether
sārdham:
Sahārtha (सहार्थ/Accompaniment)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsārdham (अव्यय)
Formसह-अव्यय (adverb meaning ‘together with’)
prayātulet (her) go
prayātu:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√yā (धातु) with pra- (उपसर्ग)
Formलोट् (Imperative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
eṣāthis (she)
eṣā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
puṇyāholy
puṇyā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootpuṇya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; (qualifying nadī)
bhāgīrathīBhāgīrathī (Ganga)
bhāgīrathī:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject/apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootbhāgīrathī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
nadīriver
nadī:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject/apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootnadī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन

Varāha (default speaker framework; explicit speaker not named in fragment)

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
A
Ancient Geography
E
Ecological Ethics

FAQs

It reflects a widely attested Purāṇic motif in which the Gaṅgā is described as being held in matted locks (jaṭā) and then released, linking sacred geography with narrative memory and pilgrimage discourse.

The river is identified as Bhāgīrathī (a principal name/stream associated with the Gaṅgā); in modern geography, Bhāgīrathī refers to a major headstream in Uttarakhand and also a distributary name in Bengal, depending on regional usage.

The verse foregrounds the cultural-ethical ideal of reverent custodianship of sacred waters—treating rivers as carriers of collective heritage and moral value rather than as merely utilitarian resources.

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