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Varaha Purana 37.8: Adhyaya 37, Shloka 8

The Threefold Discipline (Mental, Physical, Verbal) and the Salvific Power of Hearing Nārāyaṇa’s Name

सोऽरण्यमगमत्किञ्चित् तपोर्थी द्विजसत्तमः । तपस्तेपे ततस्तस्मिन्नुपवासपरायणः ॥ ३७.८ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 37.8

so 'raṇyam agamat kiñcit taporthī dvijasattamaḥ | tapas tepe tatas tasminn upavāsaparāyaṇaḥ || 37.8 ||

Então, o melhor entre os duas-vezes-nascidos (brāhmaṇa), buscando a prática do tapas, entrou um pouco na floresta. Ali, dedicado ao jejum, empreendeu austeridades naquele lugar.

सःhe
सः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा-विभक्तिः (1st/Nominative), एकवचनम्; सर्वनाम (pronoun)
अरण्यम्forest
अरण्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअरण्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया-विभक्तिः (2nd/Accusative), एकवचनम्
अगमत्went
अगमत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formलुङ्-लकारः (Aorist), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd person), एकवचनम्
किञ्चित्a little / somewhat
किञ्चित्:
Visheshana (विशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकिञ्चित् (अव्यय/सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययम्; परिमाण/अल्पार्थक-अव्यय (indefinite adverbial)
तपः-अर्थीdesiring austerity
तपः-अर्थी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootतपस् (प्रातिपदिक) + अर्थिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः: तपसः अर्थी); पुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
द्विज-सत्तमःbest of the twice-born (brahmin)
द्विज-सत्तमः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज (प्रातिपदिक) + सत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः: द्विजानां सत्तमः); पुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
तपःausterity
तपः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया-विभक्तिः (2nd/Accusative), एकवचनम्; कर्मरूपेण
तेपेperformed (austerity)
तेपे:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootतप् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकारः (Perfect), आत्मनेपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्
ततःthen / thereafter
ततः:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; अव्यय-प्रकारः: क्रियाविशेषण (adverb: thereafter/from there)
तस्मिन्in that (place/time)
तस्मिन्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्गे सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (7th/Locative), एकवचनम्; सर्वनाम
उपवास-परायणःdevoted to fasting
उपवास-परायणः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootउपवास (प्रातिपदिक) + परायण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः (उपवासे परायणः); पुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्

Varāha (default dialogue frame; speaker not explicit in excerpt)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇa Studies
A
Ascetic Traditions
S
Sacred Geography

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic narrative motif: a learned ascetic (dvija) withdraws to a forest to perform tapas and upavāsa, illustrating the cultural ideal of wilderness-based discipline found across early Sanskrit literature.

No specific toponym is stated; the verse only indicates araṇya (“forest”), a generic wilderness setting rather than an identifiable heritage site.

The verse foregrounds disciplined self-restraint—particularly austerity and fasting—as a philosophical practice associated with focused intention (parāyaṇa) and withdrawal from distractions.

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