Rig Veda 8.87.1 — Mandala 8, Sukta 87, Mantra 1
Sukta 8.87
Rishi: Priyamedha (as indicated by Priyameḍhāḥ in 8.87.3; hymn attribution likely to the Priyamedhas)
Devata: Aśvins
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
द्युम्नी वां स्तोमो अश्विना क्रिविर्न सेक आ गतम् । मध्वः सुतस्य स दिवि प्रियो नरा पातं गौराविवेरिणे ॥
Transliteration
dyumnī vāṃ stomo aśvinā krivir na seke ā gatam | madhvaḥ sutasya sa divi priyo narā pātaṃ gaurāv iveriṇe ||
Translation
Radiante é para vós este hino, ó Aśvins; como uma aspersão veloz ele vos chama — vinde. Da doçura do Soma espremido, querida no céu, ó dois heróis, bebei — como dois luminosos que avançam pelo campo aberto.
Word by Word
द्यु॒म्नीsplendour; brilliance
द्यु॒म्नी:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्यु॒म्नि- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘dyumní’)
वाम्of you two
वाम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
स्तोमःhymn; praise
स्तोमः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोम- (प्रातिपदिक)
अश्विनाO Aśvins
अश्विना:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun (deity-epithet)
Rootअश्विन्- (प्रातिपदिक; द्विवचन-सम्बोधन)
क्रिविःthe ‘Krivi’ (name/epithet; the singer/poet)
क्रिविः:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootक्रिवि- (प्रातिपदिक; विशेषण/नाम)
नlike; as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निपात)
सेकःsprinkling; pouring (libation)
सेकः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसेक- (प्रातिपदिक)
आhither; towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
गतम्come; arrived
गतम्:
Karma
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√गम् (गच्छ्) + क्त (गत)
मध्वःof honey/sweetness
मध्वः:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootमधु- (प्रातिपदिक)
सुतस्यof the pressed (Soma)
सुतस्य:
Apādāna
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसुत- (√सु ‘to press’ + क्त; ‘pressed’)
सःhe/that (one)
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
दिविin heaven; in the sky
दिवि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ- (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रियःdear; beloved
प्रियः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय- (प्रातिपदिक)
नराO two men (Aśvins)
नरा:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootनर- (प्रातिपदिक)
पातम्drink (you two)!
पातम्:
(आह्वान-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पा (पिबति/पाति) (आदेश/लोट्)
गौरौthe two tawny/bright ones (Aśvins)
गौरौ:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootगौर- (प्रातिपदिक)
अविवेरिणेto the unwearying/undaunted one (epithet; recipient)
अविवेरिणे:
Sampradāna
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Root√वीर/√वेर (विवेरि-; desiderative/intensive base) + इन् (विवेरिन्) → अविवेरिन्
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.