Rig Veda 8.45.24: Mandala 8, Sukta 45, Mantra 24
Sukta 8.45
Rishi: Unknown/Not specified in provided input (confirm via Anukramaṇī).
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Not specified in provided input.
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इह त्वा गोपरीणसा महे मन्दन्तु राधसे । सरो गौरो यथा पिब ॥
Transliteration
ihá tvā gó-parīṇasā mahé mandantu rā́dhase | sáro gáuro yáthā piba ||
Translation
Aqui, que as oferendas ricas, abundantes em vacas, te alegrem para a grande dádiva. Bebe, como o de cor fulva junto ao lago, em plena saciedade.
Word by Word
इहhere
इह:
अधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वाyou (as object)
त्वा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
गोपरीणसाwith/through the ‘goparīṇa’ (cow-protecting/with cows; an epithet/means)
गोपरीणसा:
करण
TypeNoun (instrumental agent/means) / Epithet
Rootगोपरीणस् (प्रातिपदिक; गो+परीणस्)
महेfor the great (one/purpose)
महे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeAdjective (used substantively) / Adverbial dative
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
मन्दन्तुlet (them) rejoice/gladden
मन्दन्तु:
कर्तृ (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमन्द् (धातु)
राधसेfor bounty/gift
राधसे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootराधस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सरःa lake/pond
सरः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
गौरःthe tawny/bright one; a bull (or tawny one)
गौरः:
कर्तृ (सरः-सम्बद्धः/विशेषण-कर्तृ)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootगौर (प्रातिपदिक)
यथाas, like
यथा:
अव्यय-सम्बन्ध (उपमान)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
पिबdrink!
पिब:
कर्तृ (आह्वान)
TypeVerb
Rootपा (पिबति) (धातु)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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