Sukta 34
Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (edition-dependent).
Devata: Agni (Jātavedas); Aditi as protective horizon.
Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like (edition-dependent).
AV 7.34 to zwarty lecz potężny apotropaiczny czar, który zleca Agniemu Jātavedasowi wypędzenie rywali, zarówno tych już ustanowionych, jak i tych nowo powstających „przeciwko” petentowi. Dąży nie tylko do usunięcia, lecz do rytualnego obniżenia pozycji przeciwników (adhaḥ-pada), podczas gdy niewinnego klienta umieszcza w szerokiej, rozwiązującej ochronie Aditi.
Mantras
Frequently Asked Questions
It commands Agni Jātavedas to drive away rivals—both present and newly arising—and to reduce their standing, while placing the petitioner under Aditi’s protection.
Agni performs the active expulsion and enforcement of the mantra, while Aditi provides the final protective ‘horizon’—a safe, unbroken shelter for the petitioner described as anāgas (without fault).
It is primarily apotropaic and competitive: it repels and subdues hostile rivals, but it also explicitly seals the act by asserting the petitioner’s innocence and seeking Aditi’s lawful protection.
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