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Varaha Purana 89.16: Adhyaya 89, Shloka 16

The Hierarchy of the Trimūrti and the Manifestation of the Goddess Trikalā

ततो ब्रह्मादयस्ते च तस्या अस्तुष्टा वरं ददुः । नाम्ना असि त्रिकला देवी पाहि विश्वं च सर्वदा ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 89.16

tato brahmādayas te ca tasyāstuṣṭā varaṁ daduḥ | nāmnā asi trikalā devī pāhi viśvaṁ ca sarvadā ||

Kemudian Brahmā dan para dewa yang lain berkenan kepadanya lalu mengurniakan anugerah: “Wahai Dewi, namamu ialah Trikalā; lindungilah alam semesta pada setiap masa.”

ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तस्मात्/अनन्तरम् (thereupon/then)
ब्रह्मादयःBrahmā and the others
ब्रह्मादयः:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (Nominative); बहुवचन; ‘ब्रह्मा-आदयः’ (Brahmā and others)
तेthey
ते:
Karta (कर्ता/subject apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (Nominative); बहुवचन
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
तस्याःof her
तस्याः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; षष्ठी (Genitive); एकवचन
तुष्टाःbeing pleased
तुष्टाः:
Karta (कर्ता; predicate of subject)
TypeVerb
Rootतुष् (धातु)
Formक्त (past participle); पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; बहुवचन; ‘pleased/satisfied’
वरम्a boon
वरम्:
Karma (कर्म/obj)
TypeNoun
Rootवर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (Accusative); एकवचन
ददुःgave
ददुः:
Kriya (क्रिया/main verb)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect); प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person); बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
नाम्नाby name/as the name
नाम्ना:
Karana (करण/instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootनामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया (Instrumental); एकवचन
असिyou are
असि:
Kriya (क्रिया/copula)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present); मध्यमपुरुष; एकवचन; परस्मैपद
त्रिकलाTrikalā (threefold/three-arts)
त्रिकला:
Pratijna-predicative (प्रत्यय/नाम-निर्देश)
TypeNoun
Rootत्रि + कला (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (Nominative); एकवचन; द्विगु-समास
देविO Goddess
देवि:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; सम्बोधन (Vocative); एकवचन
पाहिprotect
पाहि:
Kriya (क्रिया/command)
TypeVerb
Rootपा (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative); मध्यमपुरुष; एकवचन; परस्मैपद
विश्वम्the world
विश्वम्:
Karma (कर्म/obj)
TypeNoun
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (Accusative); एकवचन
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
सर्वदाalways
सर्वदा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वदा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of time)

Brahmā and other deities (contextually incl. Viṣṇu and Maheśvara)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
C
Cosmological Functions
V
Vaishnavism

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic pattern where cosmic roles are formalized through naming and delegated protection, useful for studying medieval Indic ideas of divine administration.

None; the scope is universal (viśva) rather than regional.

It emphasizes guardianship and responsibility as an idealized function of power—protection framed as a continuous duty.

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